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底水油藏水平井水平段动用状况预测方法 Title:PredictionMethodsfortheProductivityofHorizontalReservoirWells:AComprehensiveReview Abstract: Inrecentyears,horizontalwellshavebecomeincreasinglypopularinthedevelopmentofoilandgasreservesduetotheirenhancedproductivityandimprovedhydrocarbonrecovery.Horizontalwellsofferalargercontactareawiththereservoircomparedtoverticalwells,leadingtoincreasedoilandgasproduction.However,accuratelypredictingtheproductivityofhorizontalreservoirwellsremainsachallenge.Thispaperaimstoreviewanddiscussthevariouspredictionmethodsforestimatingtheproductivityofhorizontalreservoirwells,focusingonthedynamicutilizationofthehorizontalsectioninthebottomwaterreservoir. 1.Introduction: 1.1Background: 1.2Objectives: 1.3Methodology: 2.FactorsAffectingHorizontalReservoirWellProductivity: 2.1Reservoirproperties: 2.2Completiondesignvariables: 2.3Fluidproperties: 2.4Operationalparameters: 3.ClassicalMethodsforPredictingHorizontalReservoirWellProductivity: 3.1Analyticalmethods: 3.2Numericalmethods: 4.AdvancedPredictionMethodsforHorizontalReservoirWellProductivity: 4.1Empiricalmodels: 4.2Artificialintelligenceandmachinelearningapproaches: 4.3Integratedreservoirsimulation: 5.CaseStudiesandApplications: 5.1CaseStudyA: 5.2CaseStudyB: 5.3CaseStudyC: 6.ChallengesandLimitations: 6.1Dataavailabilityandquality: 6.2Modelcalibrationandvalidation: 6.3Uncertaintiesinreservoircharacterization: 6.4Computationalchallenges: 7.FutureTrendsandOutlook: 7.1Enhanceddataacquisitionandmonitoringtechniques: 7.2Advancementsinmodelingandsimulationtools: 7.3Integrationofdata-drivenandphysics-basedmodels: 7.4Theinfluenceofenvironmentalfactors: 8.Conclusion: Thispaperprovidesacomprehensivereviewoftheexistingpredictionmethodsforestimatingtheproductivityofhorizontalreservoirwellsinbottomwaterreservoirs.Thefactorsaffectingwellproductivityhavebeendiscussed,alongwithclassicalandadvancedpredictionmethods.Casestudieshavebeenpresentedtoillustratetheapplicationofthesemethodsindifferentscenarios.Thechallengesandlimitations