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基于TEQC的数据预处理分析 Abstract TEQC(Translation,Editing,andQualityCheck)isanessentialtoolfordatapreprocessingandanalysisinsatellitepositioning,surveying,andnavigationsystems.FromtranslatingbinarydatatoeditingRINEXfilestoqualitycheckingdataquality,TEQCprovidesuserswithacomprehensivesetofoptionstopreparedataforfurtheranalysis.ThispaperaimstodiscussthedatapreprocessingandanalysiscapabilitiesofTEQCanditsimportanceinensuringaccurateandreliabledataforscientificresearchandengineeringapplications. Introduction Insatellitepositioning,surveying,andnavigationsystems,datapreprocessingandanalysisisacrucialsteptowardsachievingaccurateandreliableresults.Withoutproperdatapreprocessing,datamaycontainerrorsandinconsistencies,leadingtoinaccurateconclusions.TEQCisaversatileopen-sourcesoftwarethatoffersasetofdatapreprocessingandanalysiscapabilities.ThispaperdiscussesTEQC'svariousfeaturesandtheirimportanceinensuringaccuratedataforscientificresearchandengineeringapplications. TEQCFeaturesandCapabilities Translation TEQCcantranslatebinarydatareceivedfromasatelliteorgroundstationintomorereadableformats.Forexample,datafromGPSsatellitesistransmittedinbinaryformat.Still,TEQCcanconvertthisbinarydatatoRINEX(ReceiverINdependentEXchange)formatthatcanbeeasilyinterpretedandanalyzedbyothersoftware.OncethisdataisconvertedtoRINEX,itbecomespossibletoperformfurtheranalyses,suchascalculatingpositionalcoordinates,clocks,andothersystemparameters. Editing TEQCalsoprovideseditingcapabilitiesforRINEXfiles.Userscaneditmetadata,removeoutliers,interpolatemissingdata,andaddordeleteobservations.Thesoftwarealsoallowsuserstoexaminetherawdatatoidentifyanyissuesthatmayhaveinfluencedthedataquality.Often,rawdataneedstobemanipulatedormodifiedbeforebeingusedinfurtheranalyses.TEQCprovidesaconvenientanduser-friendlyplatformtoperformthesetasks. QualityCheck PerhapsthemostimportantfeatureofTEQCisitsqualitycheckcapabilities.UserscanassessthequalityofdatareceivedfromthesatelliteorgroundstationusingTEQC'squalitycheckalgorithms.Thesealgo