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通勤成本对居民迁居意愿的影响——基于北京市地铁调价引发的迁居需求研究 Title:TheImpactofCommutingCostsonResidents'RelocationIntentions:AStudyontheEffectsofBeijing'sMetroFareAdjustment Introduction: Thecostofcommutinghasasignificantinfluenceonresidents'relocationdecisions,particularlyindenselypopulatedurbanareaslikeBeijing.TherecentfareadjustmentinBeijing'smetrosystemhasraisedconcernsregardingitsimpactoncommutingcostsandsubsequentimplicationsforresidents'willingnesstomove.Thisstudyaimstoexploretherelationshipbetweencommutingcostsandresidents'relocationintentionsinBeijing,focusingspecificallyonthemetrofareadjustment. Methodology: Toinvestigatetheeffectsofcommutingcostsonresidents'relocationintentions,amixed-methodsapproachwillbeused.Initially,aquantitativesurveywillbeconductedtocollectdataonresidents'perceptionsofcommutingcostsandtheirrelocationintentions.ThesurveywilltargetadiversesampleofresidentsresidinginvariousdistrictsofBeijing,ensuringrepresentationacrossdifferentincomelevelsanddemographiccharacteristics. Thequantitativesurveywillbecomplementedwithqualitativeinterviewstogainadeeperunderstandingofthereasonsbehindresidents'relocationintentionsandtheirperceptionsofthemetrofareadjustment.Purposefulsamplingwillbeemployedtoselectasubsetofsurveyrespondentsforinterviews,ensuringarangeofperspectivesandexperiences. DataAnalysis: Thequantitativesurveydatawillbeanalyzedusingstatisticaltechniquessuchasregressionanalysistoexaminetherelationshipbetweencommutingcostsandrelocationintentions.Factorssuchasincome,distancetoworkplace,andaccesstoalternativetransportationoptionswillbeincludedascontrolvariablestoaccountforotherpotentialinfluencesonresidents'relocationdecisions. Thequalitativeinterviewdatawillbeanalyzedthematically,identifyingkeyrecurringthemesandpatternsinresidents'narratives.Thisanalysiswillprovideinsightsintothespecificwaysinwhichcommutingcosts,influencedbythemetrofareadjustment,affectresidents'relocationintentions. ResultsandDiscussion: Thestudy'sfindingswillbepresented,focusingontherelationshipbetwe