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考虑可靠性的交直流混合配电网最优潮流研究 Title:OptimalPowerFlowinAC-DCHybridDistributionNetworksconsideringReliability Abstract: TheincreasingintegrationofrenewableenergysourcesandtheimplementationofpowerelectronicdeviceshaveledtothedevelopmentofhybridAC-DCdistributionnetworks.ThesenetworksincorporatebothACandDCcomponentstotakeadvantageofthebenefitsofferedbyeach.However,ensuringthereliableandoptimaloperationofthesehybridnetworksposesseveralchallenges.ThispaperpresentsacomprehensivestudyontheoptimalpowerflowinAC-DChybriddistributionnetworks,consideringreliabilityasacrucialfactor. 1.Introduction ThetraditionalACpowerdistributiongridsareevolvingintohybridAC-DCdistributionnetworkstoaccommodatetheintegrationofrenewableenergysourcesandaddressthechallengesofmodernpowersystems.ThistransitionintroducesnewcomplexitiesduetothecoexistenceofACandDCcomponents.Oneofthekeyconsiderationsinoperatingthesehybridnetworksistheirreliableandoptimalpowerflow.ThispaperaimstoinvestigatetheoptimalpowerflowinAC-DChybriddistributionnetworksbytakingintoaccountthereliabilityaspects. 2.TypesofHybridDistributionNetworks ThissectionprovidesanoverviewofdifferenttypesofhybridAC-DCdistributionnetworks,includingAC/DCparalleloperation,hybridmicrogrids,andDCdistributionsystems.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachconfigurationarediscussedintermsofreliabilityandtheoptimalpowerflow. 3.ReliabilityAnalysisinAC-DCHybridDistributionNetworks Reliabilityisparticularlycrucialinpowerdistributionnetworkstoensurecontinuouspowersupplytoconsumers.Thissectiondiscussesthereliabilityassessmentmethods,suchasreliabilityindicesandfaultanalysis,thatcanbeadoptedforAC-DChybriddistributionnetworks.TheimportanceofconsideringbothACandDCcomponentsinthereliabilityanalysisisemphasized. 4.OptimalPowerFlowinAC-DCHybridDistributionNetworks TheoptimalpowerflowprobleminhybridnetworksishighlycomplexduetotheintegrationofbothACandDCcomponents.Thissectionpresentstheformulationandsolutionapproachesfortheoptimalpowerflowprobleminsuchnetworks.Properconsiderationofreli