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基于效率视角的河南省物流业发展质量研究.docx

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基于效率视角的河南省物流业发展质量研究 Title:AStudyontheDevelopmentQualityofLogisticsIndustryinHenanProvincefromanEfficiencyPerspective Abstract: ThispaperaimstoinvestigatethedevelopmentqualityofthelogisticsindustryinHenanProvincefromanefficiencyperspective.Thelogisticsindustryplaysacrucialroleinsupportingeconomicgrowthandfacilitatingtradeactivities.Therefore,itisessentialtoassesstheefficiencyofthelogisticssectorinordertoidentifypotentialareasforimprovement.Thisstudyemploysvariousefficiencymeasurementtechniques,suchasDataEnvelopmentAnalysis(DEA)andStochasticFrontierAnalysis(SFA),toevaluatetheperformanceoflogisticsfirmsinHenanProvince.Thefindingshighlighttheimportanceofenhancingoperationalefficiency,improvinginfrastructure,andpromotingtechnologicalinnovationtoachievesustainabledevelopmentinthelogisticssector. 1.Introduction: Thelogisticsindustryactsasthebackboneoftheeconomy,facilitatingtheflowofgoodsandservicesacrossregions.HenanProvince,locatedincentralChina,hasexperiencedsignificanteconomicgrowthinrecentyears.However,theefficiencyandqualityofitslogisticsindustryneedtobeevaluatedtoensureitkeepspacewiththeregion'seconomicdevelopment.ThispaperpresentsacomprehensiveanalysisofthedevelopmentqualityofthelogisticsindustryinHenanProvince,emphasizingefficiencyasakeymeasureofperformance. 2.LiteratureReview: Thissectionreviewstheexistingstudiesonlogisticsindustryefficiencyanddevelopmentquality.Itdiscussesthevariousmethodologiesandindicatorsusedtoassessefficiency,suchasDEA,SFA,andTotalFactorProductivity(TFP).Additionally,itexploresthefactorsthatinfluencelogisticsindustryefficiency,includinginfrastructure,technologyadoption,governmentpolicies,andmarketcompetition. 3.Methodology: Inthissection,wedescribetheresearchmethodologyemployedinthisstudy.WeexplaintheuseofDEAandSFAtoevaluatetheefficiencyoflogisticsfirmsinHenanProvince.DEAidentifiesthebestpracticesandbenchmarksforinefficientfirms,whileSFAestimatesthetechnicalinefficiencyoffirmsbasedonaproductionfrontiermodel.Thedatausedforthisanalysisisobtaine