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语音语调知识语音语调知识影响英语发的 主要器官: 唇、齿、舌、 腭、鼻腔、声带2.音标--元音辅音辅音ListeningExercise–SoundsforinformationSoundsinperceptionandproductionListeningExercise–Sounddiscrimination3.音节3.1音节的类型--1音节的类型--23.2音节的划分--1音节的划分--2给下列双音节词划分音节,并标出重读音节4.音节的重读规则--1音节的重读规则--2Readaloud重读音节5.句子重音Therearecertain“safe”topicsthatpeopleusuallymakesmalltalksabout.Theweatherisprobablythenumberonethingthatpeoplewhodonotknoweachotherwilldiscuss.Anothertopicthatisgenerallysafeiscurrentevents.Aslongasyouarenotdiscussingacontroversialissue,suchasarecentlawconcerningequalrights,itisusuallysafetodiscussthenews.6.音的变化6.1元音的清晰度6.2音长6.3省略与弱化1. a /eI/ /ə/ We'vegotadog. 2. an /æn/ /ən/ Takeanapple. 3. her /hə://hə/,/ə:/,/ə/What'shername? 4. his /hIz/ /Iz/ Johnhadhishaircut. 5. our /aʊə/ /ɑ:/ Wecandoitonourown. 6. some/sʌm//səm/,/sm/ Getmesomewater. 7. the /ði:/ /ðI/,/ðə/ Theysawtheyoungandtheold. 8. your /jɔ:/ /jə/ Takeyourtime. 9. he /hi:/ /hI/,/I/ Whatdidhedo? 10. me /mi:/ /mI/ Letmehavealook. 11. she /ʃi:/ /ʃI/ Didshecome? 12. them /ðem//ðəm/,/ðm/ Letthemgo. 13. us /ʌs/ /əs/ Hetoldusastory. 14. we /wi:/ /wI/ Hereweare. 15. you /ju:/ /jʊ/ Didyouseemypen? 16. him /hIm//Im/ Givehimapen. 17. am /æm/ /əm/,/m/ I'mproudofit. 18. are /ɑ:/ /ə/ Whatareyoudoing? 19. be /bi:/ /bI/ Don'tbelate. 20. can /kæn//kən/,/kn/ WhatcanIdo? 21. do /du:/ /də/,/d/ WhatdoyoudoonSundays? 22. does /dʌz/ /dəz/ Whendoesthetrainleave? 23. had /hæd/ /həd/,/əd/,/d/Howmanyhadhehad? 24. has /hæz/ /həz/,/əz/,/z/,/s/Whathashappened? 25. have /hæv/ /həv/,/əv/,/v/Thekidshavegone. 26. is /Iz/ /z/,/s/ Heiscoming. 27. must /mʌst/ /məst/,/məs/Wemustgonow. 28. shall /ʃæl/ /ʃəl/,/əl/ Whatshallwedo?WordsSFWeakform Samplesentence6.4失去爆破/不完全爆破6.5浊化6.6同化7.词尾读音 /d/-r,-er的读音8.连读9.意群和停顿10.语调(二)升调的应用 1、一般疑问句 2、陈述疑问句 3、选择疑问句的前面选择部分 4、请对方重复的疑问句 5、反义疑问句的后半部分 6、命令句的附加问句 7、语句未完的停顿 8、逗号前(三)降升调 1、表对比 Inmyclassthereare35students. Andthereare37inyourclass. 2、表含蓄 3、表不同意 4、表反驳 5、表警告Thankyou此课件下载可自行编辑修改,此课件供参考! 部分内容来源于网络,如有侵权请与我联系删除!感谢你的观看!