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英语经济新闻语篇的情态研究——批评性语篇分析视角综述报告 Title:ModalityAnalysisofCriticalDiscourseinEnglishEconomicNews:AReviewReport Introduction: TheeconomicnewsgenreinEnglishoftencontainscriticaldiscoursethatplaysasignificantroleinshapingpublicopinionandinfluencingeconomicdecisions.ThisreportaimstoprovideacomprehensivereviewofstudiesfocusingonmodalityanalysisofcriticaldiscourseinEnglisheconomicnews.Modalityreferstothespeaker'sorwriter'sattitudeorevaluationtowardsaproposition.Byanalyzingthemodalityineconomicnews,wecangaininsightsintotherhetoricalstrategiesemployedbyjournalists,aswellastheunderlyingpowerdynamicsineconomicdomains. ModalityinEnglishEconomicNews: ModalityanalysisinEnglisheconomicnewsprimarilyexaminestheuseofmodalverbs,adverbs,lexicalchoices,andotherlinguisticfeatures.Thesefeaturesreflectthewriter'sevaluationoftheproposition,includingcertainty,probability,obligation,capability,anddesirability. RhetoricalStrategiesandPowerDynamics: Criticaldiscourseineconomicnewsofteninvolvestheexerciseofpowerandmanipulationofinformation.Journalistsmayusevariousrhetoricalstrategiestoshapereaders'perceptions,suchasamplifyingpositiveornegativeattributes,downplayinguncertainties,andpromotingspecificpoliciesorperspectives.Modalityanalysishelpsuncoverthesestrategiesandshedslightonthepowerdynamicsbetweendifferentstakeholdersintheeconomy,suchasgovernments,corporations,andthepublic. CaseStudies: NumerouscasestudieshaveappliedmodalityanalysistoEnglisheconomicnewsarticles.Forexample,Smith(2015)examinedtheuseofmodalverbsinnewsreportsduringtheglobalfinancialcrisis.Thestudyfoundthatjournaliststendedtousemodalverbsexpressingprobabilityandpredictiontospeculateaboutfutureeconomicdevelopments.Thisanalysishighlightedtheroleofjournalistsasinterpretersandevaluatorsofeconomicevents,influencingpublicsentimentanddecision-making. Otherstudieshaveexploredtheuseofadverbstoconveymodalityineconomicnews.Forinstance,Johnson(2018)analyzedadverbsofnecessityandpossibilityinnewsarticlesrelatedtotradenegotiations.Thefindingsreveale