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湍流射流扩散火焰驻定的实验研究 Title:ExperimentalStudyontheSteadyStateofTurbulentJetDiffusionFlame Abstract: Turbulentjetdiffusionflamesarecommonlyencounteredinnumerousindustrialapplications,suchascombustionoffuelsinpowerplants,furnaces,andgasturbines.Understandingthesteadystatebehaviorofsuchflamesisessentialforoptimizingcombustionefficiencyandminimizingpollutantemissions.Thispaperpresentsanexperimentalstudyfocusedoninvestigatingthecharacteristicsandbehaviorsofaturbulentjetdiffusionflameinaconfinedenvironment.Theexperimentaimstoestablishafundamentalunderstandingoftheflame'ssteadystatebehaviorbyanalyzingtheinfluenceofkeyfactorssuchasfuel-airratio,confinementgeometry,andthermaleffects. 1.Introduction: Turbulentjetdiffusionflamesrefertothecombustionoffuelinthepresenceofaturbulentflowofoxidizer.Thecomplexityoftheflowfieldandchemicalreactionsinvolvedmakestheirstudychallengingbutimportantforenhancingcombustionperformance.Thispaperaimstothoroughlyinvestigatethesteadystatebehaviorofaturbulentjetdiffusionflameandgaininsightsintoinfluencingfactors. 2.ExperimentalSetup: Theexperimentwasconductedinacontrolledlaboratorysetupconsistingofafuelsource,oxidizersource,andaconfinedcombustionchamber.Thefuelusedwaspropane,andtheoxidizercomprisedamixtureofairandpureoxygen.Theconfinementgeometryvariedintermsofthenozzleshape,chamberdimensions,andburnerconfiguration.Non-intrusivemeasurementtechniques,suchaslaser-inducedfluorescence(LIF),particleimagevelocimetry(PIV),andgasanalyzers,wereemployedtocapturetheflamecharacteristicseffectively. 3.ResultsandDiscussion: Thesteady-statebehavioroftheturbulentjetdiffusionflamewasanalyzedwithrespecttothreesignificantfactors:fuel-airratio,confinementgeometry,andthermaleffects.Thestudyrevealedthatthefuel-airratioinfluencedtheflame'sstabilityandshape,withrichmixturesresultinginashorterandbroaderflamestructure.Ontheotherhand,leanmixturesgeneratedalongerandnarrowerflame.Confinementgeometry,includingthenozzleshapeandchamberdimensions,significantlyinfluencedflamelengthandshap