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大学生英语自主学习影响因素分析 Title:FactorsInfluencingAutonomousEnglishLearningAmongCollegeStudents Introduction: Asglobalizationcontinuestoadvance,Englishhasbecomethelinguafrancaoftheworld.Intoday'shighlycompetitivejobmarket,collegestudentsrecognizetheimportanceofEnglishproficiencyfortheirfuturecareers.TomeetthegrowingdemandforEnglishfluency,manycollegestudentsareengaginginautonomousEnglishlearning.Thispaperaimstoanalyzethefactorsthatinfluencecollegestudents'autonomousEnglishlearning. 1.Motivation: MotivationisacrucialfactorinfluencingautonomousEnglishlearningamongcollegestudents.Differenttypesofmotivation,namelyintrinsicandextrinsic,playasignificantroleindeterminingthelevelofdedicationandeffortstudentsputintotheirlanguagelearning.IntrinsicmotivationreferstotheinternaldesiretolearnEnglishforpersonalgrowthandinterest.Extrinsicmotivation,ontheotherhand,stemsfromexternalfactorssuchasthedesiretosecurebetterjobopportunitiesorpassexams.VariousstudieshaveshownthatstudentswithhighlevelsofintrinsicmotivationaremorelikelytoengageinautonomousEnglishlearningandachievebetterlanguageproficiency. 2.Self-efficacy: Self-efficacyreferstoanindividual'sbeliefintheirabilitytoaccomplishatasksuccessfully.ItplaysavitalroleindeterminingtheextenttowhichcollegestudentsengageinautonomousEnglishlearning.Studentswithhighself-efficacyinlanguagelearningaremorelikelytosetgoals,persistintheirefforts,andovercomechallenges.Conversely,studentswithlowself-efficacymaylackconfidenceintheirabilities,whichcanhindertheirmotivationtoengageinautonomousEnglishlearning.Educationalinstitutionsshouldfocusonfosteringself-efficacythrougheffectiveteachingstrategiesandprovidingsupporttostudents. 3.LearningEnvironment: Thelearningenvironment,includingboththephysicalandpsychosocialaspect,hasasignificantimpactonstudents'autonomousEnglishlearning.Aconducivephysicalenvironmentincludesaccesstoresourcessuchaslibraries,languagelabs,andonlinelearningplatforms.Theseresourcesprovidestudentswithopportunitiesforindependentstudyandpractice.Thep