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基于GPS的畜牧定位系统的研制.docx

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基于GPS的畜牧定位系统的研制 [ABSTRACT] Withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture,thedemandforlivestocklocation-basedsystemsincreases.GPS-basedlivestocklocationsystemshavebeendevelopedtoimprovethemanagementoflivestockfeeding,grazing,andotherrelatedactivities.Thisarticleoutlinesthedesign,function,andcommercialvalueofaGPS-basedlivestocklocationsystem. [INTRODUCTION] Inrecentyears,GPStechnologyhasgraduallybecomeamainstreamtechnologyinvariousapplicationareas,andthelivestockindustryisnoexception.Withthegrowthofthelivestockindustry,thedemandforGPS-basedlivestocklocationsystemsalsoincreases.Inresponsetomarketneeds,aGPS-basedlivestocklocationsystemhasbeendeveloped,aimedatprovidinglivestockfarmownerswithanefficientmanagementsolutionthattracksandmonitorsthelocationsofanimals. [DESIGN] Thelivestocklocationsystemcomprisesthreeparts:aGPStrackerthatisfittedontotheanimal,abasestationthatreceivesandprocessesthelocationinformation,andaplatformthatprovidestheuserinterface,displayinganimallocationinformationthroughawebportalormobileapplication. TheGPStrackeriscompactandlightweight,attachedtotheanimal’scollarorimplantedundertheskin.TheGPStrackerreportstheanimal'slocationperiodically,whichisthentransmittedtothebasestation. ThebasestationreceivesGPSsignalstransmittedbythetracker,processesthelocationdatainreal-time,andstoresitinadatabaseforlateranalysis.Ittransmitstheprocesseddatatothecloud-basedplatform,whichprovidescomprehensivevisualizationsoftheanimallocations,representedthroughinteractivemapsanddashboardthathighlightspecificanimalmovements. [FUNCTION] TheGPS-basedlivestocklocationsystemprovidesvaluableinsightsintotheanimal’sdailyactivities,includingfeeding,walking,resting,andmore.Mappingouttheseactivitiesallowsforpersonalizedmanagementoffeedingandgrazingpatterns,whichhelpspreventover-grazing,andensurestheanimalsarefedregularly.Thishelpsinoptimizingtheanimal'sdiet,andthegrazingland,makingsuretheanimalsarenotoverfed. Additionally,thesystemcanbeprogrammedtoalertfarmersofpotentialissues,suchaswhenananima