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上海市延安中学2017届高三上学期周测英语试题WORD版含答案.doc

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上海市长宁区延安中学2016学年高三年级（上）周测英语试卷 第I卷 I.ListeningComprehension（略） II.GrammarandVocabulary SectionA Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank. (A) “Bitingintoanappleandfindinghalfaworm”isanoldEnglishjoke,butusersofAppledevicesaregettingthedisgustingfeeling___25___theymayindeedhaveswallowedhalfawormwiththenewsthattheCupertino,aCalifornia-basedcompany,hashadsoftware___26___(install)iniPhonesandiPadsthatletthemaccessusers’personalinformation. AsecurityexpertsaidlastmonththatApplehasinstalleda“backdoor”whichenablesApple___27___(access)auser’saddressbook,phones,voicemailandotheraccounts.Thisbackdoorisactivated___28___users’permissionoreventheirknowledge. Apple’sCEO,TimCook,admittedlastmonththatthebackdoorreallyexists,butitis___29___“diagnostic”purposesonly.Appleengineersoftenusethebackdoortomakesuretheoperatingsystemisworkingwellandtomakechangesinthesystem___30___necessary.HealsodeniedthatApplehadbeenworkingwithAmerica’sNSA(NationalSecurityAgency)togatherinformationonprivatecitizens. Seeminglysincere___31___TimCook’sreplywas,fewpeoplenowarewillingtotrusthim.AGermanmagazinesaystheNSAhasbeenusingApple’sbackdoortospyonpeople.Thus,inChina,forthepastthreeyears,officials___32___(tell)toditchtheiriPhonesinfavorofdomesticsmartphoneswhichhavebettersecurity. (B) Highincometaxestendtodiscourageeffortandentrepreneurship（创业）,whileencouragingallmannerofactivitytoavoidthem.Thatis___33___abasicprincipleofgoodtaxpolicyhaslongbeentochargealowrateoverbroadbase. Itisatargetwhichmanycountriesmiss,andthegapisgrowing.Incometaxes,oneofthemainsourcesoftaxrevengeacrosstherichworld,areincreasinglypaidbyasmallminorityofthe___34___(rich).InBritish,employmenthasrisenby1.3millioninthepastfiveyears,butthenumberoftaxpayershasfallenby2.2million.Morethan40%ofhouseholdspaynoincometax.___35___contrast,themosthighlypaid1%ofworkers