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St-FCIn°5-23.11.2012 FEDERATIONCYNOLOGIQUEINTERNATIONALE(AISBL) SECRETARIATGENERAL:13,PlaceAlbert1erB–6530Thuin(Belgique) ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 23.11.2012/EN FCI-StandardN°5 ENGLISHCOCKERSPANIEL ©M.Davidson,illustr.NKUPictureLibrary Thisillustrationdoesnotnecessarilyshowtheidealexampleofthebreed. ORIGIN:GreatBritain. DATEOFPUBLICATIONOFTHEOFFICIALVALIDSTANDARD:08.10.2012. UTILIZATION: Flushingdog. FCI-CLASSIFICATION: Group 8 Retrievers,Flushing Dogs,WaterDogs. Section 2 Flushingdogs. Withworkingtrial. BRIEFHISTORICALSUMMARY:CockerSpanielswererecognizedasaseparatebreedfromFieldandSpringerSpanielssoonaftertheformationoftheKennelClubin1873.Heoriginatedasthe‘cockingspaniel’,andderivedthisnamefromflushingwoodcock.Aswithanumberofgundogbreedsthereisnowadaysadifferencebetweenthoseusedforworkandthoseusedforshow:theshowCockerisasturdier,heavierversionofhisworkingcounterpart. GENERALAPPEARANCE:Merry,sturdy,sporting;wellbalanced;compact. IMPORTANTPROPORTIONS:Measuringapproximatelythesamefromwitherstogroundasfromwitherstorootoftail. BEHAVIOUR/TEMPERAMENT:Merrynaturewithever-waggingtailshowsatypicalbustlingmovement,particularlywhenfollowingscent,fearlessofheavycover.Gentleandaffectionate,yetfulloflifeandexuberance. HEAD CRANIALREGION: Skull:Welldeveloped,cleanlychiselled,neithertoofinenortoocoarse. Stop:Distinct,setmidwaybetweentipofnoseandocciput. FACIALREGION: Nose:Sufficientlywideforacutescentingpower. Muzzle:Square. Jaws/Teeth:Jawsstrongwithaperfect,regularandcompletescissorbite,i.e.upperteethcloselyoverlappinglowerteethandsetsquaretothejaws. Cheek:Notprominent. Eyes:Full,butnotprominent.Darkbrownorbrown,neverlight,butinthecaseofliver,liverroanandliverandwhite,darkhazeltoharmonizewithcoat;withexpressionofintelligenceandgentlenessbutwideawake,brightandmerry;rimsti