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电动汽车充电桩智能状态监测系统的设计与实现.docx

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电动汽车充电桩智能状态监测系统的设计与实现 Title:DesignandImplementationofanIntelligentStateMonitoringSystemforElectricVehicleChargingStations Abstract: Withtheincreasingpopularityofelectricvehicles(EVs),theefficientandreliableoperationofchargingstationshasbecomecrucial.Thispaperpresentsthedesignandimplementationofanintelligentstatemonitoringsystemforelectricvehiclechargingstations.Thesystemaimstoenhancethestatusmonitoringcapabilitiesofchargingstations,enablingreal-timemonitoringofchargingprocesses,andfacilitatingefficientandreliablechargingoperations.Theproposedsystemincludeshardwarecomponentsandsoftwarealgorithmsfordataacquisition,processing,andvisualization.Experimentalresultsdemonstratetheeffectivenessandfeasibilityoftheproposedsystem. 1.Introduction 1.1Background Electricvehiclechargingstationsarecriticalinfrastructurerequiredtosupportthewidespreadadoptionofelectricvehicles.Theperformanceandreliabilityofchargingstationsplayasignificantroleinensuringtheconvenienceandefficiencyofchargingoperations.However,existingchargingstationsoftenlackeffectivereal-timemonitoringcapabilities,hinderingtheirabilitytoprovidereliableandefficientservices.Therefore,thereisaneedforanintelligentstatemonitoringsystemtoaddressthesechallenges. 1.2Objectives Theobjectiveofthisstudyistodesignandimplementanintelligentstatemonitoringsystemforelectricvehiclechargingstations.Thesystemaimstoaccomplishthefollowinggoals: -Real-timemonitoringofchargingprocesses -Identificationandnotificationoffaultyormalfunctioningchargingstations -Visualizationofchargingstationstatusforoperatorsandusers -Datacollectionforperformanceanalysisandoptimization 2.SystemDesign 2.1HardwareComponents Theproposedsystemcomprisesseveralhardwarecomponentssuchascurrentsensors,voltagesensors,temperaturesensors,communicationmodules,andmicrocontrollers.Thesecomponentsaredeployedwithineachchargingstationtomonitorkeyparametersduringthechargingprocess.Thesensorscapturedatarelatedtochargingcurrent,voltage,andtemperature,providingreal-timefeedbackonthecha