雅思写作高频词汇.doc

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写作高频词汇
教育类
education教育n.
academic学术的adj.
cultivate培养v.
curriculum课程n.
acquire获得v.
individuality个性n.
stimulate刺激v.
potential潜力n.
expertise专业知识n.
词组：
expandone’spotential拓展潜力v.
intellectualdevelopment智力发展n.
physicalandmentaldevelopment身心发展n.
enjoyequalrights享有平等权利v.
compulsoryeducation义务教育n.
theoreticalknowledge理论知识n.
媒体类
journalists记者n.
thepress出版社n.
coverage报道n.
misleading误导性的adj.
dependable可靠的adj.
up-to-the-minute最新的adj.
informative大量信息的adj.
entertaining娱乐性的adj.
sway摇摆adj.
tempting诱惑性的adj.

词组：
generatepurchasingdesire产生购买欲v.
imitatemisconducts模仿错误行为v.
makeirrationaldecisions做出不合理的决定v.
expandconsumergroups扩大消费群体v.
shapeimage塑造形象v.
expandpropaganda扩大宣传v.
犯罪类
juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪n.
Defendant被告n.
Demandant原告n.
Offender罪犯n.
Crime犯罪n.
Victims受害者n.
Rehabilitation改造n.
firstoffender初犯n.
Recidivist惯犯n.
Punishment惩罚n.
词组：
violatethelaw违反法律v.
rehabilitatecriminals改造罪犯n.
theincidenceofcrime犯罪率n.
domesticviolence家庭暴力n.
commitcrime犯罪v.
科技类
Transform转变n.
Breakthrough突破n.
Advance提高v.
Productive生产率的adj.
time-consuming耗时的adj.
Automatic自动化的adj.
Prevalent普遍的adj.
Prosperity繁荣n.Innovations革新n.
Convenient方便的adj.
词组：
informationoverload信息爆炸n.
reducerunningcosts减少成本v.
enhanceefficiency提高效率v.
bringremarkableconvenience带来方便v.
boosteconomicprosperity促进经济的繁荣v.
ensuresustainabledevelopment保证可持续的发展v.
环境类
Environment环境n.
Pollution污染n.
Disposable可处理的adj.
Conserve保存v.
Deteriorate恶化v.
Discharge排放n.vi.
contamination污染v.
Consume消费v.
eco-friendly生态环保的adj.
Scarcity短缺n.
词组：
greenhouseeffect温室效应n.
havedisastrouseffecton......对...有灾难性的影响v.
globalwarming全球变暖n.
ecologicalsystem生态系统n.
arousepeople’sawareness引起人们的意识v.
alternativeenergy可供替代的能源adj.
健康类
Healthy健康的adj.
Lifestyle生活方式n.
Obesity肥胖症n.
Nutrition营养n.
relieve放松v.
Jeopardize危害v.
Depression抑郁症n.
Pressure压力n.
Diet饮食节食n.
Sedentary久坐的adj.
词组：
fastfood快餐食物n.
excessiveintakeof......过量摄入n.
relaxyourindandbody放松身心v.
aerobicexercises有氧运动n.
cultivatestaminaandpersistence培养毅力v.
文化类
Minorities少数民族n.
Ancestors祖先n.
Descendants后代n.
Inter