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【备战中考】中考英语专题练习-阅读理解(含解析).docx

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中考英语专题练习-阅读理解（含解析） 一、阅读理解 1.根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Therearemanykindsoffoodintheworld.Scientistslearnalotaboutthem.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodpeoplemusteateveryday.Forexample,peoplemusteatsomegreenandyellowvegetables.Weshouldn'teattoomuchmeat.Peoplealsoneedtoeatsomefruits,breadandrice.Ofcourseourbodiesneedsomewaterandmilk. Scientistssaypeopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.Theycookfoodindifferentways.Differentpeopleeatatdifferenttimes.Inoneplace,peopleeatonceortwiceaday.Butinanotherplace,peopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Thescientistssaywhentoeatandhowmanytimestoeatarenotimportant.Whatweeatisthemostimportantthing. Nowadays,theworldfacestwoproblems.Peopleinsomeplaces,forexample,inAfrica,arenotfull.Manypeopleareeatingjunkfood.It'sbadforpeople'shealth.Soit'sourdutytomakeeveryonefullandmakeeveryonehealthy. （1）_______knowaboutfoodmostaccordingtothepassage. A.FarmersB.CooksC.ScientistsD.Customers （2）Scientiststhinkthemostimportantthingaboutfoodis_______. A.howtocookB.whentoeatC.whattoeatD.howoftentoeat （3）Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)isNOTtrue? A.Everyday,weshouldeatsomevegetables.B.Allthepeopleintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeat. C.Manypeopleareeatingunhealthyfood.D.Everyoneisneededtohelpsolvethetwoproblems. （4）_______isnotgoodforourhealth. A.MeatB.BreadC.MilkD.Potatochips （5）Wemayreadthispassagein_______. A.aletterB.astoryC.anewspaperD.ahealthmagazine 2.LinTaoandChenHaiaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.Theyareinthesameteam.LinTaositsbehindChenHai.Nowitisfouro’clock.Schoolisover.Theyoftengotoplaygamesafterschool.Theycan’tlookaftertheirthingsverywell.Sotheirmothersdon’tgivethemwatches.Theydon’thavewatches.Theydon’tknowthetime.Buttheycanaskamanunderthebigtree.Hiswatchisverynice.Theycanalsoseetheclockonthewalloftheclassroom.Nowit’saboutfiveintheafternoon.It’stimetogohome.Theymustputontheirclothesandgohome （1）WheredoLinTaoandChenHaisitintheclassroom? A.Theysitinthesamerow(排).B.ChenHaisitsbehindLinTao. C.Theysitinthesameclass.D.LinTaositsbehindChenHai.