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专四英语练习试卷.docx

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PartIReadingComprehension40% Questions1--5arebasedonthefollowingpassage: Eyecontactisanonverbaltechniquethathelpsthespeaker"sell"hisorherideastoanaudience.Besidesitspersuasivepowers,eyecontacthelpsholdlistenerinterest.Asuccessfulspeakermustmaintaineyecontactwithanaudience.Tohavegoodrapport(关系)withlisteners,aspeakershouldmaintaindirecteyecontactforatleast75percentofthetime.Somespeakersfocusexclusivelyontheirnotes.Othersgazeovertheheadsoftheirlisteners.Botharelikelytoloseaudienceinterestandesteem.Peoplewhomaintaineyecontactwhilespeaking,whetherfromapodium(演讲台)orfromacrossthetable,are"regardednotonlyasexceptionallywell-disposedbytheirtargetbutalsoasmorebelievableandearnest." Toshowthepotencyofeyecontactindailylife,wehaveonlytoconsiderhowpassers-bybehavewhentheirglanceshappentomeetonthestreet.Atoneextremearethosepeoplewhofeelobligedtosmilewhentheymakeeyecontact.Attheotherextremearethosewhofeelawkwardandimmediatelylookaway.Tomakeeyecontact,itseems,istomakeacertainlinkwithsomeone. Eyecontactwithanaudiencealsoletsaspeakerknowandmonitorthelisteners.Itis,infact,essentialforanalyzinganaudienceduringaspeech.Visualcues(暗示)fromaudiencememberscanindicatethataspeechisdragging,thatthespeakerisdwellingonaparticularpointfortoolong,orthataparticularpointrequiresfurtherexplanation.Aswehavepointedout,visualfeedbackfromlistenersshouldplayanimportantroleinshapingaspeechasitisdelivered. 1.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith A)theimportanceofeyecontact B)thepotencyofnonverbaltechniques C)successfulspeechdelivery D)aneffectivewaytogainvisualfeedbacks 2.Accordingtothepassage,agoodspeakermust A)"sell"hisorherideastoanaudience B)maintaindirecteyecontactwithlisteners C)beverypersuasiveandbelievable D)beexceptionallywell-disposed 3.Theword"target"inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphcanbestbereplacedby A)"destination" B)"goal" C)"audience" D)"followers" 4.Indailylife,whentheglancesoftwopassers-byhappentomeet,thesetwopersonswillinevitably A)smiletoeachother B)feelawkwardandlookawayimmediately C)tryto