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pH敏感型水凝胶的制备及其释药性能研究 Title:PreparationandDrugReleasePerformanceStudyofpH-SensitiveHydrogel Abstract: Hydrogelshaveattractedsignificantattentioninthefieldofdrugdeliveryduetotheiruniquepropertiessuchasexcellentbiocompatibility,highwatercontent,andtunabledrugreleasecharacteristics.Inthisstudy,pH-sensitivehydrogelswerepreparedandtheirdrugreleaseperformancewasinvestigated.Thehydrogelsweresynthesizedusingacombinationofnaturalpolymersandcrosslinkingagents,andtheirphysicochemicalproperties,swellingbehavior,anddrugreleasekineticswereevaluated.TheresultsshowedthatthepH-sensitivehydrogelsexhibitedexcellentpH-responsivenessandcontrolleddrugrelease,makingthempromisingcandidatesfortargeteddrugdeliverysystems. 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2Objectivesandsignificanceofthestudy 2.MaterialsandMethods 2.1Materials 2.2SynthesisofpH-sensitivehydrogels 2.3Characterizationofhydrogels 2.4Drugloadingandreleasestudies 3.ResultsandDiscussion 3.1PhysicochemicalpropertiesofpH-sensitivehydrogels 3.2Swellingbehaviorofhydrogels 3.3Drugreleasekinetics 3.4MechanismofpHsensitivityanddrugrelease 4.Conclusion 4.1Summaryoffindings 4.2Implicationsandfuturedirections Acknowledgments References 1.Introduction 1.1Background Hydrogelsarethree-dimensional,crosslinkedpolymericnetworksthathavetheabilitytoabsorbandretainlargeamountsofwater.Theyhavebeenextensivelystudiedforvariousbiomedicalapplications,includingdrugdeliverysystems.Unlikeconventionaldrugdeliverysystems,hydrogelscanprovidesustainedandcontrolleddrugreleaseoveranextendedperiod,reducingthefrequencyofdosingandimprovingpatientcompliance.However,toachieveprecisecontroloverdrugrelease,itisnecessarytodesignhydrogelsthatrespondtospecificenvironmentalstimuli,suchaschangesinpH,temperature,orpresenceofenzymes.Amongthem,pH-sensitivehydrogelshavegainedsignificantattentionduetotheirabilitytoreleasedrugsinresponsetochangesinpH,makingthemsuitablefortargeteddrugdelivery. 1.2Objectivesandsignificanceofthestudy TheobjectiveofthisstudywastopreparepH-sensitivehydrogelsu