预览加载中,请您耐心等待几秒...
1/3
2/3
3/3

在线预览结束,喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便

如果您无法下载资料,请参考说明:

1、部分资料下载需要金币,请确保您的账户上有足够的金币

2、已购买过的文档,再次下载不重复扣费

3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压,在使用对应软件打开

S-spar平台垂荡板数目确定及立管系泊系统耦合分析 一、引言 Offshorewindenergyhasbecomeincreasinglyattractiveinrecentyearsduetoitssignificantpotentialasarenewableenergysource.Sparplatforms,whicharecommonlyusedinoffshorewindturbineinstallations,havebeenrecognizedasaneffectivesolutiontoharvestenergyfromthesea.Inthispaper,wefocusonthedesignandanalysisofthemooringsystemofsparplatforms,payingparticularattentiontothecouplingeffectsbetweenthemooringlinesandtherisersunderdynamicconditions. 二、Spar平台垂荡板数目确定 Thedesignofasparplatformtypicallyinvolvesthedeterminationofthenumberofoscillatingplatesrequiredtoensureadequatestabilityandstructuralintegrityunderdifferentoperatingconditions.Itisnoteworthythattheperformanceofthesparplatformishighlysensitivetothenumberofoscillatingplatesused. Thestabilityofthesparplatformisprimarilydeterminedbyitscenterofgravity(COG)inrelationtoitsbuoyancycenter(BC).Asageneralrule,thehighertheCOGrelativetotheBC,themorestablethesparplatformwillbe.Toachievetherequisitestability,designersgenerallyaimtoplacetheCOGashighaspossible.Thiscanbeaccomplishedbyincreasingthenumberofoscillatingplates,aseachplatecontributestotheoverallplatformheight. However,increasingthenumberofoscillatingplatescomesatacost.Ingeneral,addingmoreplatesincreasestheoverallmassandcostoftheplatform,whichcanultimatelyreduceitseconomiccompetitiveness.Further,theadditionoftoomanyplatescancausethesparplatformtobecomeoverlyrigidandlesseffectiveatabsorbingwaveenergy. Todeterminetheoptimalnumberofoscillatingplatesrequiredforagivenapplication,designersmustconsiderarangeoffactors,includingtheintendedoperationalconditions,thesizeandweightoftheturbinebeinginstalled,andtheexpectedenvironmentalloading.Itisimportanttonotethattheoptimalnumberofplatesmayvaryfromprojecttoproject,anddesignersmustbepreparedtoadjusttheirdesignaccordingly. 三、立管系泊系统耦合分析 Themooringsystemofthesparplatformisacriticalcomponentthatmustbedesignedandanalyzedwithcare.Themooringlinesacttoanchortheplatformtotheseabedandprovidethenecessarystabilitytowithstandtheenviro