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置换多项式在序列密码中的应用 Title:ApplicationofPermutationPolynomialsinSequenceCryptography Abstract: Permutationpolynomialsarewidelyusedinvariousareasofmathematicsandcryptography.Inthispaper,weexploretheapplicationofpermutationpolynomialsinsequencecryptography.Wefirstprovideanoverviewofpermutationpolynomialsandtheirproperties.Then,wediscusstheimportanceofsequencecryptographyandtheroleofpermutationpolynomialsinachievingsecureandefficientencryption.Next,wedelveintospecificapplicationsofpermutationpolynomialsinvarioussequencecryptographyschemes,includingstreamciphers,pseudorandomnumbergenerators,andkeyexchangeprotocols.Furthermore,wehighlighttheadvantagesandchallengesofusingpermutationpolynomialsinsequencecryptography.Finally,weconcludethepaperwithadiscussiononfuturedirectionsandpotentialadvancementsinthisfield. 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2Objectives 2.PermutationPolynomials 2.1DefinitionandProperties 2.2ImportanceinCryptography 3.SequenceCryptography 3.1OverviewandImportance 3.2RoleofPermutationPolynomialsinSequenceCryptography 4.ApplicationsofPermutationPolynomialsinSequenceCryptography 4.1StreamCiphers 4.2PseudorandomNumberGenerators 4.3KeyExchangeProtocols 5.AdvantagesandChallenges 5.1AdvantagesofPermutationPolynomials 5.2ChallengesinSequenceCryptography 6.FutureDirectionsandAdvancements 6.1PotentialImprovements 6.2ResearchChallenges 7.Conclusion 1.Introduction 1.1Background: Cryptographyisthescienceofsecurecommunicationinthepresenceofadversaries.Itplaysavitalroleinvariousmodernapplicationssuchastelecommunications,e-commerce,andcomputernetworks.Sequencecryptography,abranchofcryptography,focusesontheconstructionandanalysisofsecuresequencesforencryptionpurposes.Thesesequencesareessentialforensuringconfidentiality,integrity,andauthenticityofdatatransmission. 1.2Objectives: Thispaperaimstoexaminetheapplicationofpermutationpolynomialsinsequencecryptography.Permutationpolynomialsarepolynomialswithdistinctrootsinagivenfield.Theypossessuniquepropertiesthatmakethemvaluableincryptog