中国外汇储备快速增长的原因分析.doc

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中国外汇储备快速增长的原因分析
摘要：我国外汇储备快速增长是我国经济快速发展的必然结果，对我国经济发展也起到重要的保障作用，但外汇储备的过快速增长也给我国经济造成了一些负面影响。本文从外汇储备的相关概念与理论入手，在分析我国外汇储备现状的基础上，总结出了我国外汇储备目前存在的问题：速度过快，规模过大。并分析了造成我国外汇储备过快增长的具体原因，以及外汇储备过快增长给我国国民经济发展带来的有利于不利影响。最后本文提出了实现我国外汇储备适度增长的建议与对策：适度放缓经济增长速度；降低经常项目顺差；降低资本和金融项目顺差；改变紧盯美元的汇率制度。希望本文的研究对于我国外汇储备适度增长有一定的借鉴意义。
关键词：外汇储备过快增长负面影响
ChinaForeignExchangeReserveAnalysisoftheCausesofRrapidGrowth

Abstract：TherapidgrowthofChina'sforeignexchangereservesofChina'srapideconomicdevelopmentistheinevitableresultofChina’seconomicdevelopmentalsoplaysanimportantroleinsafeguarding,buttherapidgrowthofforeignexchangereserveshadalsocausedsomeofChina'snegativeimpactontheeconomy.Inthispaper,conceptsandtheoriesrelatedtoforeignexchangereservestostarttheanalysisonthebasisofthestatusquoofChina'sforeignexchangereserves,summeduptheproblemsofChina'sforeignexchangereservesnow:toofast,toobig,andanalyzedtheresultingrapidgrowthofChina'sforeignexchangereservesofthespecificreasonsfortheexcessivegrowthofforeignexchangereservestoChina'snationaleconomicdevelopmentinfavorofadverseeffects.Finally,thepaperproposedtoachievemoderategrowthofChina'sforeignexchangereservesofsuggestionsandstrategies:amoderateslowdownineconomicgrowth;reducethecurrentaccountsurplus;reducethecapitalandfinancialaccountsurplus;changetheU.S.dollarpegexchangeratesystem.HopethisstudyformoderategrowthofChina'sforeignexchangereserveshavesomereference.
Keywords:foreignexchangereservesexcessivegrowthnegativeeffect
目录
HYPERLINK\l_Toc1318摘要 PAGEREF_Toc1318I
TOC\o"1-3"\h\zHYPERLINK\l_Toc1318Abstract PAGEREF_Toc1318II
HYPERLINK\l_Toc3631外汇储备的理论基础 PAGEREF_Toc3631
HYPERLINK\l_Toc138061.1外汇储备相关概念界定 PAGEREF_Toc138061
HYPERLINK\l_Toc203801.2外汇储备规模理论 PAGEREF_Toc203801
HYPERLINK\l_Toc8641.2.1成本收益理论 PAGEREF_Toc8641
HYPERLINK\l_Toc128961.2.2储备需求函数 PAGEREF_Toc128961
HYPERLINK\l_Toc82931.2.3比例分析法 PAGEREF_Toc82932
HYPERLINK\l_Toc60022我国外汇储备的现状与存在的问题 PAGEREF_Toc60023
HYPERLINK\l_Toc6249