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风储系统并网对电力系统可靠性影响研究 Title:ImpactofGridIntegrationofWindEnergyStorageSystemsontheReliabilityofPowerSystems Abstract: Astheneedforsustainableandrenewableenergysourcesgrow,windenergyhasemergedasapromisingoption.However,theintegrationoffluctuatingwindenergyintothegridposesseveralchallengesforthestabilityandreliabilityofthepowersystem.Thisstudyaimstoinvestigatetheimpactofgridintegrationofwindenergystoragesystems(WESS)onthereliabilityofpowersystems.Theanalysisfocusesonevaluatingthebenefitsandchallengesassociatedwithwindenergystorage,aswellaspotentialsolutionstoimprovesystemreliability. Introduction: Thegrowingconcernforclimatechangeandenergysecurityhasdriventheadoptionofrenewableenergysourcessuchaswindpower.However,theintermittentnatureofwindenergygenerationposeschallengesforgridstabilityandreliability.Theintegrationofenergystoragesystemswithwindpowercanhelpmitigatethesechallengesandenhancetheoverallperformanceandreliabilityofthepowersystem.Thisstudyexplorestheimpactofwindenergystorageonpowersystemreliability. BenefitsofWindEnergyStorage: 1.SmoothingPowerOutput:Windenergystoragesystemscanstoreexcessenergyproducedduringoff-peakperiodsandreleaseitduringpeakdemandperiods.Thishelpstostabilizethepoweroutputfromwindturbines,reducingthevariabilityandintermittencyassociatedwithwindgeneration.Asaresult,thereliabilityofpowersupplyimproves. 2.FrequencyRegulation:Windenergystoragesystemscanprovideancillaryservicessuchasfrequencyregulation.Thestoredenergycanbedispatchedtothegridwithinmillisecondstomaintainsystemfrequencywithinacceptablelimits,ensuringgridstabilityandreliability. 3.IntegrationofVariableGeneration:Theintegrationofwindenergystorageallowsforincreasedpenetrationofvariablerenewableenergysourceslikewindpower.Byprovidingabufferforfluctuationsinwindpoweroutput,therelianceonconventionalpowergenerationandspinningreservescanbereduced,leadingtoamorereliablepowersystem. ChallengesandSolutions: 1.ProjectCost:Thehighinitialcostofwindenergystoragesystemsremainsachallenge.However,advanc