高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅲ Learning about L.doc

SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage

重点单词写作词汇1.damagen．&vt.损失；损害
2．sincerelyadv.真诚地；真挚地
3．expressvt.表示；表达
n.快车；速递
4．reportern.记者拓展词汇1.frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightenedadj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frighteningadj.令人恐惧的
2．congratulationn．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulatevt.祝贺；恭喜；庆贺
3．judgevt.断定；判断；判决n．裁判员；法官→judgmentn．审判；判决；裁判；判断
4．cyclistn．骑自行车的人→cyclevi.骑自行车阅读词汇1.barn．条；棒；条状物
2．outlinen.要点；大纲；轮廓
3．headlinen.报刊的大字标题重点短语1.a_letter_of_invitation邀请信
2．give_a_speech作演讲
3．be_proud_of为……而自豪
4．express_thanks_to_sb.表达对某人的谢意
5．give_out放出；分发；用光；耗尽
6．be_known_as作为……出名
重点句型1.“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,all_of_whom_agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.
评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲，他们一致认为你的演讲是今年最好的。
2．as引导定语从句，意为“正如，正像……”
As_you_know,_thisisthedaythequakehappenedfortyyearsago.
正如你知道的，四十年前的这一天正是唐山发生地震的日子。
3．bedoingsth.when...“正在做某事这时……”
Themanwas_sleeping_downstairs_whentheearthquakehappened.
这个人正在楼下睡觉，这时地震发生了。

ist结尾名词小结
①artistn．艺术家
②cyclistn.骑自行车的人
③pianistn.钢琴家
④scientistn.科学家
⑤novelistn.小说家

“著名”词组集锦
befamousfor因……而著名
befamousas作为……而著名
beknownfor因……而著名
beknownas作为……而著名

StepOne：Fastreading
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.
1．What'sthespeakingcompetitionabout?
A．TheearthquakewhichhappenedinTangshan.
B．TheoldTangshan.
C．NewTangshan.
D．NewChina.
答案：C
2．Whywillthecityopenanewpark?
A．Tohonourthosewhodiedandthosewhohelpedthesurvivorsinthedisaster.
B．Tohonourthestudentswhohavewonthespeakingcompetition.
C．ToshowrespecttotheheroeswhodiedfornewTangshan.
D．ToshowrespecttothepeoplewhoworkfornewTangshan.
答案：A
3．WhendidtheterribleearthquakehappeninTangshan?
A．OnAugust26.B．OnAugust27.
C．OnJuly27.D．OnJuly28.
答案：D
4．Ifyouarethestudentwhohaswonthecompetition,whocanyoubringtothepark?
A．Yourfamily.B．Yourfriends.
C．Yourfamilyandteachers.D．Yourfriendsandfamily.
答案：D
StepTwo：Explaindifficultsentences
1．WearepleasedtotellyouthatyouhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshan.
[句式分析]

[尝试翻译]我们很高兴地告诉你，你在以新唐山为主题的高中演讲比赛中获胜了。
2．OurofficewouldliketohaveyouspeaktotheparkvisitorsonJuly28at11：00am.
[句