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基于刷脸技术的变电站门卫自动识别系统设计 Title:DesignofFacialRecognitionSystemforSubstationSecurity Abstract: Inrecentyears,thedevelopmentoffacialrecognitiontechnologyhasprovidednewsolutionsforimprovingthesecurityofvariousfacilities,includingsubstations.Thispaperdiscussesthedesignandimplementationofafacialrecognitionsystemforsubstationsecurityasanautomatedgatekeeper.Theproposedsystemaimstoenhancetheefficiencyandaccuracyofaccesscontrolwhileminimizingtheriskofunauthorizedentry.Thispaperexaminesthekeycomponentsandfunctionalitiesofthesystem,includingfacialdetection,recognitionalgorithms,anddatabasemanagement.Furthermore,thepaperexploresthepotentialbenefitsandchallengesassociatedwiththedeploymentofsuchasysteminsubstationsecurity. 1.Introduction Withtheincreasingdemandforelectricity,thesecurityofsubstationshasbecomeacriticalconcern.Unauthorizedaccesstoasubstationcanresultindisastrousconsequences,includingpoweroutages,equipmentdamage,andevensafetyhazards.Therefore,ensuringstringentaccesscontrolmeasuresinsubstationsisofparamountimportance.Traditionalaccesscontrolmethods,suchaskeycardsandmanualinspections,areoftenpronetoerrors,inefficiencies,andsecuritybreaches.Inthiscontext,theimplementationoffacialrecognitiontechnologyprovidesareliableandefficientsolutionforsubstationsecurity. 2.FacialRecognitionSystemComponents 2.1.FacialDetection Facialdetectionistheinitialstepinidentifyingandrecognizingindividualsinthesubstationsecuritysystem.Thiscomponentusescomputervisionalgorithmstoaccuratelydetecthumanfacesfromvideofeedsorimages.Variousalgorithms,includingHaarcascadesanddeeplearning-basedapproaches(suchasConvolutionalNeuralNetworks),canbeemployedforrobustfacialdetection. 2.2.FacialRecognitionAlgorithms Onceafaceisdetected,itneedstobecomparedagainstadatabaseofknownindividuals.Facialrecognitionalgorithmsutilizepatternrecognitiontechniquestoextractuniquefeaturesfromthefaceandmatchthemagainstthefeaturesstoredinthedatabase.CommonlyusedalgorithmsincludeEigenfaces,Fisherfaces,andLocalBinaryPatternsHistograms(