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响应面法优化太子参蒸汽爆破提取多糖的工艺研究（英文）.docx

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响应面法优化太子参蒸汽爆破提取多糖的工艺研究（英文） OptimizationofProcessParametersforExplosiveExtractionofPolysaccharidesfromTaiziGinsengUsingResponseSurfaceMethodology Abstract: Taiziginseng,avaluablemedicinalplant,iswidelyrecognizedforitshighcontentofpolysaccharides,whichpossessvarioushealth-promotingproperties.Inthisstudy,weaimedtooptimizetheprocessparametersfortheexplosiveextractionofpolysaccharidesfromTaiziginsengusingresponsesurfacemethodology(RSM).Theextractionparametersstudiedincludedextractiontime,extractiontemperature,andliquid-to-solidratio.ABox-Behnkendesign(BBD)wasemployedtoevaluatetheinteractiveeffectsoftheseparameters.Thepolysaccharideyieldwasusedastheresponsevariable,andregressionanalysiswasperformedtodevelopamathematicalmodelforpredictingtheoptimalextractionconditions.Theresultsshowedthatallthreeparameterssignificantlyinfluencedthepolysaccharideyield.Theoptimalconditionsforpolysaccharideextractionweredeterminedasfollows:extractiontimeof3.9hours,extractiontemperatureof70°C,andliquid-to-solidratioof25:1.Undertheseconditions,thepredictedpolysaccharideyieldwas2.36%,whichwasingoodagreementwiththeexperimentalyieldof2.34%.Overall,thisstudyprovidesanefficientandoptimizedmethodfortheextractionofpolysaccharidesfromTaiziginseng,thuscontributingtotheutilizationofthisvaluablenaturalresourceinthepharmaceuticalandfoodindustries. Keywords:Taiziginseng,polysaccharides,explosiveextraction,responsesurfacemethodology,optimization 1.Introduction: Polysaccharides,aclassofcomplexcarbohydratesconsistingoflongchainsofmonosaccharideunits,havegainedsignificantattentionduetotheirimmensepotentialinvariousapplications,includingpharmaceuticals,functionalfoods,andnutraceuticals.Taiziginseng,arareandvaluablemedicinalplantprimarilyfoundinChina,isknowntocontainhighconcentrationsofpolysaccharides.PreviousstudieshavereportedthepotentialhealthbenefitsassociatedwithTaiziginsengpolysaccharides,includingimmunomodulatory,anti-inflammatory,andanti-tumoractivities.Therefore,itiscrucialtodevelopanefficientextractiont