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TheproblemsoftheAmericancities——pollution, 福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院BCABBBDABC crime,transportation,alackofplanning——arebad, buttheywereworseintheso-called“goodolddays”, 《大学英语(1)》期末考试A卷 1112131415accordingtoDr.CharlesAdrian.Hegivespollutionfrom automobilesasoneexample.Heagreesthatitmaybebad 姓名:xxx CCABDnow,buthestatesthattherewasalotofpollutionfrom horsesandotheranimalsinAmericancitiesinthe19th 学号:xxx 四.英译汉:30%(答题请不要超出边框)century. 专业:xxx Somepeopleseemtohavetheirownabilityinlearning“Mostcitieshadtheirownslaughterhouses(屠宰 language.场)wherecowsandpigswerekilledacenturyago.They 学习中心:xxxx werecarelessaboutthrowingouttheremainsofthe Theycanpickupnewvocabularies,masterrulesofanimalsandthatsortofthing,”hesaid.“Andno 一、阅读:20%(每小题2分) grammar, measurewastakenforwastedisposal.” 12345678910andlearntowriteinnewlanguagemorequicklythanSomeoftheproblemsthatbotheredpeoplelivingin others.thecitiesduringthatperiodarestillwithus——poor DBCDDBBCBBplanning,problemsinlow-incomeneighborhoods,police Theydonotseemtobeanymoreintelligentthanothers, relations,andpublictransportation. sowhatmakeslanguagelearningsomucheasierforthem? 二、交际用语20%(每小题2分) “Pollutionwasaveryimportantproblemforcity (翻译题请在此空白处答题,否则不得分)governmentsinthelastcentury,particularlywith 12345678910regardtowatersupplies,”Dr.Adriansaid.“Theyhad 有些人看起来在学习语言方面有他们独特的能力。他们能比 someideathatwatercouldbepolluted,buttheydidn’t 其他人更快地学习新单词、掌握语法并学着用新语言来写作。 AABBCCCDDDknowhow.”Tryingtogetpurewaterwasabigproblem.” 但他们看起来也并不比其他人更聪明,那么是什么能让他们 的语言学习过程如此简单呢?“Peopleliketotalkaboutthegoodolddays,but, 三、语法与词汇:30%(每小题2分) actually,thecitiesofthe19thcenturyweredirty. 一、阅读:20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) Communicablediseaseslikesmallpoxweregreatconcerns. 12345678910(1)Theinfantdeathratewashigh,andtherewereother dangersaswell.” 1.InDr.Adrian’sopinion,today’sAmericancitiesA.Alackofwastedisposal.Itishappeninginbothdevelopingandindustrial are_________.nations. B.Poorplanning,problemsinlow-income A.worsethanthecitiesinthe“goodolddays”neighborhoods,andpublictransportation.Re