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泻南补北针法治疗肝郁化火型失眠的临床研究.docx

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泻南补北针法治疗肝郁化火型失眠的临床研究 Title:ClinicalStudyontheTreatmentofLiverDepressionTransformingintoFireTypeInsomniawiththeXienaBuqiZhenMethod Abstract: Insomniaisacommonsleepdisorderthataffectsasignificantportionofthepopulation.TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)recognizesinsomniaasamanifestationofimbalancesinthebody'svitalenergy,particularlytheliver.ThisstudyaimstoinvestigatetheefficacyoftheXienaBuqiZhenmethod,aspecificacupuncturetechnique,intreatinginsomniacausedbyliverdepressiontransformingintofire. Introduction: Insomniaisawidespreadhealthissuethatnegativelyaffectsboththephysicalandpsychologicalwell-beingofindividuals.Itisoftencharacterizedbydifficultyfallingasleep,maintainingsleep,orexperiencingnon-restorativesleep.TCMattributesinsomniatodisharmoniesinthebody'svitalenergy,includingtheliversystem. Theliverisresponsibleforstoringblood,regulatingtheflowofQi(vitalenergy),andmaintainingemotionalbalance.Whentheliver'sfunctionisdisrupted,itmaygiverisetoliverdepressiontransformingintofire.Thispatternisassociatedwithsymptomssuchasirritability,anger,restlessness,andarapidheartbeat.TheXienaBuqiZhenmethodaimstorelieveliverdepressionandclearexcessivefireinthebody,thustreatinginsomnia. Methods: Thisclinicalstudyrecruited60participantswithdiagnosedliverdepressiontransformingintothefiretypeofinsomnia.Theparticipantswererandomlydividedintotwogroups:thetreatmentgroupandthecontrolgroup.ThetreatmentgroupreceivedacupuncturesessionsusingtheXienaBuqiZhenmethod,whilethecontrolgroupreceivedshamacupuncture.Bothgroupsunderwentatotalof10treatmentsessionsoverafour-weekexperimentalperiod. OutcomeMeasures: TheprimaryoutcomemeasureswerechangesininsomniaseverityandsleepqualityassessedusingthePittsburghSleepQualityIndex(PSQI).SecondaryoutcomesincludedchangesinanxietyanddepressionlevelsevaluatedthroughtheHamiltonAnxietyRatingScale(HAMA)andtheHamiltonDepressionRatingScale(HAMD).Datawerecollectedatbaseline,afterthe4-weektreatmentperiod,andata4-weekfollow-up. Results: Statisticalanalysisrevealedasignificantimprove