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利用时间切片离子速度成像技术对AlO在193nm的光解反应动力学研究(英文) Title:InvestigationofthePhotodissociationDynamicsofAlOat193nmUsingTime-SlicedIonVelocityImagingTechnique Abstract: Thephotodissociationdynamicsofaluminummonoxide(AlO)ataphotolysiswavelengthof193nmwasinvestigatedusingthetime-slicedionvelocityimagingtechnique.Byprobingtheionicfragmentsresultingfromthephotodissociationprocess,wewereabletoobtainvaluableinsightsintotheunderlyingreactionmechanismsanddynamics.Thisstudyprovidesvaluableinformationforunderstandingphotodissociationprocessesandtheirimpactonatmosphericchemistry. Introduction: Photodissociationreactionsplayavitalroleinatmosphericchemistryandimpactvariousenvironmentalprocesses.Aluminummonoxide(AlO)isakeyspeciesintheEarth'satmosphere,anditsphotodissociationdynamicsareofsignificantinterest.Inthisstudy,weemployedthetime-slicedionvelocityimagingtechniquetoinvestigatethereactionkineticsanddynamicsofAlOphotodissociationatawavelengthof193nm.Thistechniqueallowsustoobtainvaluableinformationaboutthespeedsandanglesoftheresultingionicfragments,providingadeeperunderstandingofthereactiondynamics. ExperimentalMethodology: Theexperimentalsetupconsistedofamolecularbeamsourcecoupledwithahigh-resolutionionimagingspectrometer.AsupersonicexpansionofAlOgaswascreated,andthemolecularbeamwasintersectedwithapulsedlaserbeamatawavelengthof193nm.Theresultingphotofragmentswereionizedusingapulsedelectricfield,andtheirvelocitiesweremappedontoatwo-dimensionaldetector. ResultsandDiscussion: Thetime-slicedionvelocityimagingtechniqueprovideddetailedinformationaboutthephotodissociationdynamicsofAlO.Theresultantionimagesallowedustodeterminethetranslationalenergiesandanglesoftheionicfragments,andtheirdistributionswereanalyzedtoextractthereactionpathwaysandmechanisms.ThekineticenergiesandangulardistributionsoftheresultingionsprovidedvaluableinsightsintothedissociationchannelsandenergeticpathwaysoftheAlOphotodissociationprocess. Theobservedionvelocitypatternsindicatedsignificantcontributionsfrombothdirectandindirect