淤泥质潮滩地貌的遥感研究——以苏北辐射沙洲海岸为例.docx

淤泥质潮滩地貌的遥感研究——以苏北辐射沙洲海岸为例
摘要：
淤泥质潮滩地貌是沿海生态系统的重要组成部分，具有独特的生态环境和经济价值。本文以苏北辐射沙洲海岸为研究对象，利用遥感技术对其淤泥质潮滩地貌进行了分析和研究。研究发现，辐射沙洲海岸的淤泥质潮滩集中于海岸线北部和南部，主要由泥质和砂质潮滩组成。同时，潮滩分布与潮汐、河流、波浪和人类活动密切相关。研究结果有助于深入理解苏北辐射沙洲海岸的地貌特征，为其生态保护和经济开发提供科学依据。
关键词：淤泥质潮滩地貌；遥感技术；苏北辐射沙洲海岸；生态保护；经济开发
Abstract:
Mudflatlandformisanimportantpartofthecoastalecosystem,whichhasuniqueecologicalenvironmentandeconomicvalue.Inthisstudy,theremotesensingtechnologywasusedtoanalyzeandstudythemudflatlandformoftheSuBeiRadiationSandCoastal.ItwasfoundthatthemudflatoftheRadiationSandCoastalmainlyconcentratedinthenorthandsouthofthecoastline,whichwasmainlycomposedofmudandsandytidalflats.Atthesametime,thedistributionoftidalflatsiscloselyrelatedtotides,rivers,wavesandhumanactivities.TheresearchresultshelptodeepentheunderstandingofthegeomorphologicalcharacteristicsoftheSuBeiRadiationSandCoastal,andprovidescientificbasisforitsecologicalprotectionandeconomicdevelopment.
Keywords:Mudflatlandform;Remotesensingtechnology;SuBeiRadiationSandCoastal;Ecologicalprotection;Economicdevelopment
Introduction:
Themudflatlandformisatypicalcoastallandform,whichisformedbytheaccumulationoffine-grainedsedimentsuchasmudandsiltontheintertidalzoneofthecoast.Itisanimportantpartofthecoastalecosystem,andplaysanimportantroleintheregulationoftheecologicalenvironmentandthemaintenanceofbiodiversity.Mudflatlandformisalsoanimportanteconomicresource,whichcanprovideavarietyofmarineproducts,andhasacertainvalueinthetourismindustry.Withtheincreaseofhumaneconomicactivitiesandtheaccelerationofurbanization,theecologicalenvironmentofthemudflatlandformisthreatenedtoacertainextent.Therefore,itisnecessarytocarryoutresearchonthemudflatlandform,toprotectandpromoteitssustainabledevelopment.
TheSuBeiRadiationSandCoastalisatypicalradiationsandbeachinthenorthoftheYangtzeRiverEstuary,whichislocatedintheestuaryoftheHuanghaiSeaandtheBohaiSea.ThecoastlineoftheSuBeiRadiationSandCoastalisabout195km,anditisanimportantland-seaboundaryofChina'seconomy.TheSuBeiRadiationSandCoastalhasadiversity