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AttributiveClause 定语从句定语从句—AttributiveClause 定语是用来修饰名词或代词词,通常能够由形容词等来充当。 abeautifulschool 形容词名词 somethingimportant 不定代词形容词 ThemanwhocamefirstisJohn.2.结构3.关系代词先行词指人定语从句2.关系代词whom3关系代词that4关系代词whose先行词指人,使用关系代词特殊情况先行词指物定语从句特殊情况先行词指物用which而不用that情况关系副词when,why,where引导定语从句Istillrememberthedays___westudiedtogether. Istillrememberthedays_____wespentstudyingtogether.2。关系副词where引导定语从句关系副词why引导定语从句4.定语从句分类5.定语从句做题标准方法6。As用作关系代词引导定语从句2.as引导非限制性定语从句用so…that和so…as填空Theway为先行词定语从句Oneof+名词复数后接定语从句时,名词复数为先行词,定语从句中谓语动词用复数形式 Theonly/veryone+名词复数后接定语从句时,one为先行词,故定语从句中谓语动词用单数形式。 Heisoneofmyfriendswhoareworkinghard. Heistheonlyoneofmyfriendswhoisworkinghard Oneof+名词复数后接定语从句时,名词复数为先行词,定语从句中谓语动词用复数形式 Theonly/veryone+名词复数后接定语从句时,one为先行词,故定语从句中谓语动词用单数形式。 Heisoneofmyfriendswhoareworkinghard. Heistheonlyoneofmyfriendswhoisworkinghard 带介词定语从句 1.介词+which/whom 注意1.介词能够放于句末,关系代词能够省略 2.固定短语介词不能提前 2.数词/代词/名词/最高级+介词+which/whom 没有先行词要先加上先行词theone/theones基础练习指出关系代词(副词)在定语从句中成份: 1.Theman____cametoourschoolisMr.Wang.() 2.Thegirl_______ImetisLucy.() 3.Achild______parentsaredeadiscalledTom.() 4.Ilikethebook________youboughtyesterday.() 5.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone________familywaspoor.() 6.Ilikethepersonto________youjusttalked.() 7.Weshallneverforgetthedays____wespenttogether(). 8.Weshallneverforgetthedays______welivedtogether.() 关系副词和先行词关系1.I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworkedtogether. 2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether. 3.IwenttotheplaceIworkedtenyearsago. 4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago. 5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate. 6.Thisisthereason_____________________hegave.