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限时训练(三) Ⅰ.阅读理解 Wouldyouliketoexperiencewhatschoolwaslikeinthelate1800s?Tostartwith,imagineeveryoneinschoolsharingonlyoneclassroom. Inthe19thandearly20thcenturies,mostAmericanstudentswenttoaone­roomschoolhouse.Asingleteacherwouldtypically(典型地)havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgrades,andshetaughtthemall.Thenumberofstudentsvariedfrom6to40ormore.Theyoungestchildrensatinthefront,whiletheoldeststudentssatintheback.Theteacherusuallytaughtreading,writing,arithmetic,historyandgeography.Studentsmemorizedandretoldtheirlessons. Theclassroomofaone­roomschoolhouseprobablylookedmuchlikeyourown.Theteacher'sdeskstoodonaraisedplatform(讲台)atthefrontoftheroom,however,andtherewasawood­burningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheating.Thebathroomwasoutsideinanouthouse. InHoneoyeFalls,NewYork,thereisaone­roomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketobestudentsinthelate19thcentury.Foraweekduringthesummer,theywear19thcenturyclothesandlearnthewaychildrenlearnedmorethanahundredyearsago. Whatelsehaschangedaboutschoolsincethe19thcentury?Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:www.locallegacy.com. ()1.Whatdoestheword“varied”inParagraphTwomeaninChinese? A.变化B.排列C.调整D.减少 ()2.SomekidsgotoHoneoyeFallsto________. A.trythefoodinthelate19thcentury B.learnthesubjectsoveracenturyago C.memorizeandretelltheirlessonstheyhavelearned D.experiencethewaychildrenlearnedoveracenturyago ()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudentsinaone­roomschoolhouse? A.Theyhadonlyoneteacher. B.Theyhaddifferentclassrooms. C.Theycouldchoosetheseatstheyliked. D.Theylearnedmoresubjectsthanwedonow. Ⅱ.2018·济宁任务型阅读 TherewasonceaKingandhewantedtofindoutwhocouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Andhewouldofferaprizetotheartist.Manyartiststried.TheKinglookedatallthepictures,buttherewereonlytwohereallylikedandhehadtochoosebetweenthem. Onepicturewasofacalm(平静的)lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefulmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhitesoftclouds.Everyonethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace. Theotherpicturehadmountainstoo.B