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小学英语语法小结:强调句结构 常考的强调句构造是it引导的句子。Itis(was)被强调局部+that(who)+句子其他局部。此构造强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。Itisfromthesunthatwegetlightandheat.ItwasnotuntilIhadreadyourletterthatIunderstoodthetruestateofaffairs.典型例题1)Itwaslastnight___Iseethecomet.A.thetimeB.whenC.thatD.which答案C.强调句的构造是:It+be+强调局部+that(who)+主谓句。强调句的连词只有两个,that和who。当强调的局部是人,且为句子的主语时,才用“who“,其余用that。原句:Myfatherdidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.强调主语:Itwasmyfatherwhodidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.强调宾语:Itwastheexperimentthatmyfatherdidinthelabyesterdayevening.强调时间:Itwasyesterdayeveningthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentinthelab.(留意不用when)强调地点:Itwasinthelabthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentyesterdayevening.2)Itistenyears___MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as答案C.考点是连词用法。此题易误选为A.that.其实本句不是强调句。若是,去掉Itbe…that还应是一个完整的句子。而本句去掉”Itis…that”,只剩下tenyearsMissGreenreturnedtoCanada.不成句。因此本句不是强调句。Itis/was+时间+since…其中ishasbeenwashadbeen.