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多元文化融合视域下历史文化街区发展研究以湛江赤坎古商埠为例.docx

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多元文化融合视域下历史文化街区发展研究以湛江赤坎古商埠为例 Abstract Historicculturaldistrictsrepresenttheculturalheritageofaregionandareoftenconsideredasasymbolofthecommunity'sculturaldiversity.Thedevelopmentofhistoricalculturaldistrictsinamulticulturalsocietycannotbeexaminedwithoutconsideringtheinteractionandintegrationofdifferentculturalbackgrounds.ThisstudyfocusesonthehistoricalculturaldistrictofChikan,aformerporttownlocatedinthesouthwestofGuangdongProvince,China.Chikanwasselectedasacasestudytodemonstratethepotentialculturalsignificanceofmulticulturalisminthepreservationanddevelopmentofhistoricalculturaldistricts.TheresearchhighlightstheeffortsofChikantopromoteculturaldiversityandthevariousobstaclesfacedinpreservingitshistoricalsignificance.ThispaperalsosuggestsseveralstrategiesthatcanbeimplementedtosustainanddevelopthehistoricculturaldistrictsofChikan. Introduction Historicculturaldistrictsrepresentthecollectiveculturalheritageofacommunity,particularlyintermsoftheirhistorical,architectural,andartisticvalue.Duetotheirculturalsignificance,governments,andcommunitiesgloballyhavegivenprioritytothepreservationandsustainabledevelopmentofthesedistricts.InChina,historicculturaldistrictshavegainedsignificantrecognitionastheyreflectthenation'slonghistoryandrichculture.Suchdistricts,includingChikan,remaincriticaltotheculturalcontinuityandidentityoftheregionandplayanessentialroleinthelocalizationofthenation'sdiverseculture.Theaimofthisresearchistoinvestigatetheroleofmulticulturalisminthepreservation,tourism,andurbandevelopmentofChikan,ahistoricalculturaldistrictinChina. HistoricalCulturalDistrictsinChina HistoricalculturaldistrictsinChinatypicallyhaveintrinsicandextrinsicfeatures.Theformerrepresentstheinnervalueofthedistrict.Itsintrinsicfeaturesincludehistorical,cultural,spiritual,aesthetic,andscientificvalues.Extrinsically,theneighborhoodmayincludevaluationsofauthenticarchitecture,theenvironment,humanlandscape,andtheculturallandscape.Thetangibleculturalheritagetypicallyfeaturedinhistoricalculturaldistr