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基于PLC智能家居系统的研究与设计 Abstract Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theconceptofsmarthomehasattractedmoreandmoreattentionfrompeople.Smarthomereferstotheuseofvariousadvancedtechnologiestointegratehomeappliances,lighting,security,andotherdevicesintoacomprehensivesystemthatcanbecontrolledintelligently.ProgrammableLogicController(PLC)technologyhasbeenwidelyusedintheautomationindustryduetoitshighstabilityandstrongreliability.Inrecentyears,PLCtechnologyhasalsobeenappliedtosmarthomesystems.ThispaperdiscussestheresearchanddesignofasmarthomesystembasedonPLCtechnology,focusingonthedesignofthesystemarchitecture,theselectionofPLCcomponents,thedevelopmentofthecontrolprogram,andthetestingandverificationofthesystemperformance.TheresultsshowthatthePLC-basedsmarthomesystemhastheadvantagesofstableoperation,reliabledatatransmission,andeasyintegrationwithothersystems. Keywords:Smarthome,PLC,SystemArchitecture,ControlProgram,PerformanceTesting. Introduction Inrecentyears,theideaofsmarthomehasemergedasapopulartrendinthefieldofhomeautomation.Smarthomereferstotheuseofvariousadvancedtechnologiestointegratehomeappliances,lighting,security,andotherdevicesintoacomprehensivesystemthatcanbecontrolledintelligently.Smarthomesystemsarecharacterizedbytheirabilitytoautomaticallyadjustvariousdevicesaccordingtotheuser'spreferences,whichcangreatlyimprovethecomfortandconvenienceofliving. OneofthecoretechnologiesofsmarthomeistheProgrammableLogicController(PLC)technology,whichhasbeenwidelyusedintheautomationindustryduetoitshighstabilityandstrongreliability.PLCisanindustrialcontroldevicethatcanbeprogrammedtoperformvariouscontrolfunctions.Comparedwithothercontroldevices,PLChastheadvantagesofhighstability,ruggedness,andflexibility,whichmakeitsuitableforawiderangeofapplications. PLCtechnologyhasbeenappliedtosmarthomesystemsinrecentyears.ThePLC-basedsmarthomesystemhastheadvantagesofstableoperation,reliabledatatransmission,andeasyintegrationwithothersystems.Inthispaper,wediscusstheresearchanddesignofasmarth