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从专业八级汉译英试题看衔接手段的翻译.docx

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从专业八级汉译英试题看衔接手段的翻译 Introduction TheProfessionalLevel8inTranslationandInterpretationisanadvancedlevelChineselanguageproficiencytestthatmeasuresacandidate'sabilitytotranslateandinterpretChinesetoEnglish.Thetestconsistsofbothwrittenandoralexaminationsthatassessthecandidate'slanguagecompetency,translationaccuracy,andculturalawareness.Oneofthecriticalskillstestedintheexaminationistheabilitytousetransitionandlinkingwordsintranslations.Transitionandlinkingwordsareessentialtoconnectideasorparagraphssmoothlyandlogically,ensuringcoherenceandreadabilityofthetranslatedtext. Inthispaper,weanalyzetheroleoftransitionandlinkingwordsinChinese-Englishtranslation.Weexaminedifferenttypesoftransitionwords,theirusage,andprovideexamplestodemonstratetheireffectivenessintranslation.ThepaperalsohighlightscommonmistakesmadebyChinesestudentswhenusingtransitionwordsinEnglishandsuggestswaystoimprovetheirusage. TypesofTransitionandLinkingwords Transitionandlinkingwordsarephrasesorwordsthatconnectideas,sentences,orparagraphs,makingthetextmorecoherentandreadable.TherearefourmaincategoriesoftransitionwordsinEnglish,includingadditive,adversative,causal,andsequential. AdditiveTransitionWords Additivetransitionwordsareusedtoaddinformationtoanexistingidea,sentence,orparagraph.Theyincludewordssuchas“inaddition”,“moreover”,“furthermore”,“also”and“besides”.Thesewordsarefrequentlyusedinacademicwritingandresearcharticlestoconnectdifferentideasandreinforcetheexistingone. Example:Inadditiontohisacademicachievements,Johnisalsoanexcellentsportsman. AdversativeTransitionWords Adversativetransitionwordsareusedtocontrast,negateorcontradictideas,sentencesorparagraphs.Theyincludewordssuchas“however,”“nevertheless,”“although,”“but,”and“yet”.Thesewordshelptointroduceconflictingopinionsorideasandcreateasenseoftensionorsuspense. Example:Althoughtheperformancewaswell-received,thedirectorfailedtowinanaward. CausalTransitionWords Causaltransitionwordsindicatetherelationshipbetweencauseandeffect.Thesewordsareusedtoexplainthe