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FDI对企业创新绩效的影响研究——兼论网络位置的调节作用 Abstract: Foreigndirectinvestment(FDI)hasbeenanimportantdriverofeconomicgrowthanddevelopmentinmanycountries.However,itsimpactoninnovationperformanceoffirmshasbeensubjecttodebate.ThispaperreviewstheexistingliteratureontherelationshipbetweenFDIandinnovationperformanceandexaminesthemoderatingroleofnetworkposition.TheresultssuggestthatFDIcanpositivelyaffectinnovationperformance,buttheextentofthisimpactdependsonthefirm'snetworkposition.FirmswithstrongnetworkpositionsaremorelikelytobenefitfromFDIintermsofinnovationperformancethanthosewithweaknetworkpositions. Introduction: Inthepasttwodecades,therehasbeenasignificantincreaseinforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)acrosstheworld.FDIhasbecomeoneofthemaindriversofeconomicgrowthanddevelopment,especiallyindevelopingcountries.FDIbringsnotonlycapital,butalsotechnology,managerialexpertise,andaccesstonewmarkets.Asaresult,FDIhasbeenexpectedtocontributetotheinnovationperformanceofdomesticfirmsbyenhancingtheirtechnologicalcapabilities,improvingtheirmanagementpractices,andfosteringknowledgespillovers. However,theimpactofFDIoninnovationperformanceofdomesticfirmshasbeensubjecttodebate.WhilesomestudieshavefoundapositiverelationshipbetweenFDIandinnovationperformance,othershavefoundnosignificantrelationshiporevenanegativerelationship.ThemixedfindingsmaybeduetothefactthattheimpactofFDIoninnovationperformancedependsonarangeoffactors,suchasthetypeofFDI,thecharacteristicsofhostcountries,andthefirm-levelfactors. Recently,therehasbeenincreasingattentiontotheroleofnetworkpositioninshapingtheimpactofFDIoninnovationperformance.Theconceptofnetworkpositionreferstothepositionofafirmwithinitsinterorganizationalnetwork,whichreflectsthefirm'saccesstoresources,information,andopportunities.IthasbeenarguedthatfirmswithstrongnetworkpositionsaremorelikelytobenefitfromFDIintermsofinnovationperformancethanthosewithweaknetworkpositions.ThispaperreviewstheexistingliteratureontherelationshipbetweenFDIandinnovationperformanceandexaminesthemoderat