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下一代移动通信系统中连续相位调制技术的研究 Title:ResearchonContinuousPhaseModulationTechniquesinNext-GenerationMobileCommunicationSystems Abstract: ContinuousPhaseModulation(CPM)isapromisingdigitalmodulationtechniquethatisbeingextensivelyresearchedforitspotentialapplicationinnext-generationmobilecommunicationsystems.ThispaperaimstoexplorethevariousaspectsofCPM,includingitsbackground,principles,benefits,limitations,andongoingresearch.Throughacomprehensiveliteraturereview,thisstudyprovidesaninsightintothecurrentstateofresearchonCPM,highlightingitssignificanceandpotentialcontributionstofuturemobilecommunicationsystems. Keywords:ContinuousPhaseModulation,next-generationmobilecommunicationsystems,digitalmodulation,wirelesscommunication,spectralefficiency 1.Introduction Next-generationmobilecommunicationsystemsareexpectedtosupporthighdatarates,improvedspectralefficiency,andenhancedreliability.ContinuousPhaseModulation(CPM)hasemergedasapromisingmodulationtechniquetomeettheserequirements.ThissectionprovidesanoverviewofthebackgroundandsignificanceofCPMinthecontextofnext-generationmobilecommunicationsystems. 2.PrinciplesofContinuousPhaseModulation ThissectiondelvesintothefundamentalprinciplesofCPM,includingmodulationschemes,phasememory,andsymbolmapping.ItalsohighlightstheadvantagesofCPM,suchasitsconstantenvelopeandimprovedspectralefficiencycomparedtoothermodulationtechniques. 3.BenefitsandLimitationsofContinuousPhaseModulation ThissectiondiscussestheadvantagesandlimitationsofCPM.Thebenefitsincludeimprovedpowerefficiency,robustnessagainstchannelimpairments,anditscompatibilitywithexistingcommunicationstandards.Conversely,thelimitationsinvolveincreasedcomplexityinreceiverdesignandreducedflexibilitycomparedtoothermodulationtechniques. 4.ExistingContinuousPhaseModulationschemes ThissectionpresentsadetailedanalysisofvariousCPMschemes,includingContinuousPhaseFrequencyShiftKeying(CPFSK),MinimumShiftKeying(MSK),andGaussianMinimumShiftKeying(GMSK).Themodulationschemesarecomparedbasedontheirspectralefficien