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降低OFDM系统峰均比算法的研究 Title:ResearchonPeak-to-AveragePowerRatioReductionAlgorithmsinOFDMSystems Abstract: OrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)isapromisingmodulationtechniquewidelyusedinmodernwirelesscommunicationsystems.However,oneofthemajordrawbacksofOFDMisitshighPeak-to-AveragePowerRatio(PAPR),whichleadstoinefficientpoweramplificationandpotentialsignaldistortion.ThispaperpresentsacomprehensivereviewofvariousPAPRreductionalgorithmsproposedforOFDMsystems.TheaimistounderstandthechallengesassociatedwithPAPRandexploreeffectivetechniquestomitigatethisissue.Throughanextensiveliteraturesurvey,thispaperanalyzesdifferentcategoriesofPAPRreductionalgorithmsandevaluatestheirstrengthsandlimitations.Furthermore,thisresearchprovidesinsightsintofuturedirectionsforimprovingPAPRreductiontechniquesinOFDMsystems. Keywords:OFDM,Peak-to-AveragePowerRatio,PAPRreductionalgorithms,wirelesscommunication,signaldistortion. 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2Motivation 1.3OrganizationofthePaper 2.OverviewofOFDMSystem 2.1OFDMBasics 2.2PAPRinOFDMSystems 3.PAPRReductionTechniques 3.1ClippingandFilteringTechniques 3.2SelectedMappingTechniques 3.3ToneReservationTechniques 3.4PartialTransmitSequenceTechniques 3.5ComplementarySequenceTechniques 3.6OtherPAPRAlgorithms 4.PerformanceEvaluationMetrics 4.1PAPRReductionPerformanceMetrics 4.2SideEffectsEvaluationMetrics 5.ComparativeAnalysisofPAPRAlgorithms 5.1ClippingandFilteringvs.SelectedMapping 5.2ToneReservationvs.PartialTransmitSequence 5.3OtherPAPRReductionTechniques 6.ChallengesandLimitations 6.1ComplexityandComputationalRequirements 6.2Performancevs.ComplexityTrade-off 6.3EffectonBitErrorRate(BER) 6.4EffectonSpectralEfficiency 7.FutureDirectionsandResearchOpportunities 7.1MachineLearning-BasedPAPRReduction 7.2HybridApproaches 7.3DynamicPAPRReductionSchemes 7.4JointOptimizationTechniques 8.Conclusion References 1.Introduction 1.1Background OFDMhasgainedsignificantattentioninwirelesscommunicationsystemsduetoitsexcellentperformanceincombatingtheeffec