高三英语高考语法复习系列：情态动词 (精品).ppt

高考语法复习系列六1.情态动词的考点
1、can;may;mustshould;need等表示判断及
推测；
2、shall;should的特殊用法；
3、情态动词的应答策略；
4、对过去的判断或推测；
5、dare;need的用法特点。2.情态动词的用法特点
1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事
情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。2）情态动词除ought和have外，后面只能接不带
to的不定式。3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第
三人称单数不加-s。4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分
词，等形式。f.说明：needn’t表示“不必”；mustn’t表示“不准”；shan’t用在二、三人称中表示“坚决不准”，含有强烈的警告和命令的语气。shouldn’t表示“非常不可能”或“应该不会”。3.It’snearly7:00.Jack__behereatanymoment.(N1995)
A.must B.need C.should D.can

4.Johnny,you_____playwiththeknife,you_____hurt
yourself.(N1996)
A.won’t,can’t B.mustn’t,may
C.shouldn’t,must D.can’t,should5.----AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?
----I’mnotsure.I___gototheconcertinstead.(N2000)
A.must B.would C.should D.might

6.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How_____itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?(2001上海春季)
A.can B.should C.may D.must7.---IsJohncomingbytrain?
---Heshould,buthe______not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
(N2002)
A.must B.can C.need D.may

8.---Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.
---It_________truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.
(N2002北京)
A.maynotbe B.won’tbe
C.couldn’tbe D.mustn’tbeB.对过去动作或状态的推测
Tomoughtnotto_______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.(N1993)
A.havetold B.tellC.betelling D.havingtold

2.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI______forher.(N1994)
A.hadtowriteitout B.musthavewrittenitout
C.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout3.---Therewerealready5peopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.
---It________acomfortablejourney.(N1995)
A.can’tbe B.shouldn’tbe
C.mustn’thavebeen D.couldn’thavebeen

4.Susan_______writtenareportlikethis.(1995上海)
A.canhave B.mustn’thave
C.can’thave D.oughttonothave5.Jack____yet,otherwisehewouldhavephonedme.(N97)
A.mustn’thavearrived B.shouldn’thavearrived
C.can’thavearrived D.needn’thavearrived

6.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.
---Oh,didyou?You______withBarbara.(N1998)
A.couldhavestayed B.couldstay
C.wouldstay D.musthavestayed4.shall;should的特殊用法
1.Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.(2