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会计学2加固(jiāꞬù)机理2.1动力(dònglì)密实非饱和土的夯实过程,就是土中的气相(空气)被挤出(jǐchū)的过程,其夯实变形主要是由于土颗粒的相对位移引起。5、夯实(hānɡshí)法 重锤夯实(hānɡshí) 强夯(3)强夯法青岛港8号码头(mǎtou)强夯挤淤工程强夯与强夯置换(zhìhuàn)DynamicConsolidationtocreate“compactedsandraft”toallowslab-on-gradeandforinfrastructure DynamicReplacementsandcolumnstosupportcolumnloads;increasebearingcapacityandreducesettlementTheNiceAirportisreclaimedland,soguaranteeingabsoluteanddiferentialsettlementsrequiredanaggresivesoilimprovementcampaign. DGI-Menardproposedtheuseofthefamousdynamicconsolidationmethod,butatunusuallyhighenergies. Thecranerepresentedinthispictureisabletolifta100Tpounderataheightof40m.Itwasspeciallydesignedandbuiltforthisparticularsite.Thecomparisonofitsheightwiththesizeofthemanwalkingnearthefallenpounderisquiteimpressive.(2)重捶夯实(hānꞬshí)法在冲击(chōngjī)动能作用下,地面会立即产生沉降,一般夯击一遍后,其夯坑深度可达0.6—1.0m,夯坑底部形成一层超压密硬壳层,承载力可比夯前提高2—3倍。夯 坑动力密实的应用(yìngyòng)范围动力(dònglì)密实的应用范围肇庆—花都—博罗输变电工程(gōngchéng)花都站土石方强夯施工动力(dònglì)密实的应用动力密实(mìshi)的应用水下地基(dìjī)加固2.2动力(dònglì)固结由于土体产生(chǎnshēng)裂隙或趋于液化,引起渗透性增大。1)饱和(bǎohé)土的压缩性;地基(dìjī)压密固结模式图南同蒲铁路(tiělù)介休通信站工程强夯加固湿陷性黄土静力触探曲线青岛港8号码头(mǎtou)强夯工程青岛港8号码头(mǎtou)强夯工程2.3动力(dònglì)置换动力置换(zhìhuàn)类型桩式置换(zhìhuàn)/动力(dònglì)置换(Railwaytrack,Malaysia)动力(dònglì)置换ALEXANDRIACITYCENTER(Shoppingcenter-Egypt)动力(dònglì)置换的应用范围动力置换的应用(yìngyòng)范围3设计(shèjì)计算3.2夯锤和落距加固宽度(kuāndù)计算图3.3最佳(zuìjiā)夯击能3.4夯击点布置(bùzhì)及间距某仓库(cāngkù)夯击点布置(三角形)ThermalK-12EducationalPark,CoachellaValleyCalifornia(US)NICEAIRPORT(France)AbuDhabiCorniche (UnitedArabEmirates)3.5夯击击数与遍数3.6垫层铺设(pūshè)4效果(xiàoguǒ)检验感谢您的观看(guānkàn)!内容(nèiróng)总结