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Unit6 Whenwasitinvented?Shehadtosellthehouseeventhoughitwas______herownwish. A.aboveB.onC.againstD.for 2.Whosangthissong?(改被动) __________________________________1.Shoeswithlightswereusedforseeinginthedark. ___________shoeswithlights_________? 2.PaperwasinventedinChinaalmostathousandyearsago. ___________paper_________inChina? 3.ThetelephonewasinventedbyBell. _____________thetelephone___________? 4.ThecarwasproducedinShanghai. _________thecar__________? 1885Itisusedforworking,studyingandplaying.2d.Role-playtheconversation.朗读2d中的对话,请试着翻译下列句子。PaperwasinventedbyChinesepeople twothousandyearsago. Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom. _________________________________ 1.You____________tothepartylastnight, weren’tyou?Whydidn’tyougo? 2.Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden, butluckilythevillagers_____________to asafeplace.3.Thedoor___________whenwearrived,sowe______thebell. 4.Thestudents___________nottoeator drinkinclass,butRuby______therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscience class. 5.Thecookies__________bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes,andtheyreally_____ them.Thetelephone______________(invent)byAlexanderGrahamBell.He__________(born)in1847.Mr.Bell________(work)ontheinventionofthetelephonewithThomasWatson.In1875,Mr.Bell_________(learn)howtosendmusicalnotesthroughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone.Finally,thetelephone_____________(invent)in1876.Thefirstsentencethat_________(say)onthetelephonebyMr.Bellwas“Mr.Watson,comehere;Iwanttoseeyou.”Todaythetelephone________(use)aroundtheworld. 二、被动语态的用法: 1.不知道谁是动作的执行者,或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者。 Englishisspokenallovertheworld.全世界都在说英语。 2.需要突出或强调动作的承受者。 Thisdictionaryisusedbymoststudents. 这本字典是大多数学生在用的。3.主动句中感官动词see/hear/watch/feel等和使役动词make/let/have等后跟省略to的动词不定式,变为被动语态时应加上不定式符号to。4.系动词、不及物动词或某些短语动词(happen,takeplace,cometrue,fallasleep…)没有被动语态。将下列句子变为被动语态。将下列句子变为主动语态。