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Revision:Lesson2ExercisesExercisesExercisesⅠKeywords andexpressions(Lesson3) Listeningpart★spoil(spoiled/spoilt)★spoil(spoiled/spoilt)★museum n.博物馆 PalaceMuseum故宫博物院 ImperialPalace故宫 ★sendtake和send的区别:n.明信片 eg.EveryyearIcanreceivesomepostcards. sendhimacard namecard/visitingcard:名片 Hereismynamecard.这是我的名片(口语常用,同时伴随着递出的动作)。 IDcard:身份证(identitycard;identificationcard) creditcard:信用卡 cashcard现金卡,储蓄卡,工资卡(不能透支) ★publicv.借给(借出) lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth. 你能借我20美元吗?我明天就还。 Canyoulendme$20please?I’llpay/giveitbacktomorrow. borrowfrom(借进): borrowsth.fromsb(不能用borrowsb.sth.(×)) 他昨天借了我的笔,还没还呢。 Heborrowedmypenyesterday.Hehasn’treturnedittomeyet. ★wholeadj.单身的,单程的,单一的 asinglebed单人床 asingleticket单程票 single单一的←→double双倍的 single单身的←→married已婚的 Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard! Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly. last: ①adj.上一个 lastsummer里的last表示“上一个” 上周日你干什么了? WhatdidyoudolastSunday? ②adj.最后一个,表示“最后一个”时要加冠词the thelastday最后一天 我们坐最后一班公交车回的家。 Wecaughtthelastbushome. Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens. AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian. teachsb.sth.教某人某事 琼斯教授上学期教我们历史 ProfessorJonestaughtushistorylastterm. teachsbtodosth教某人做某事 Shehastaughtherdogtositupandbeg. 她训练她的狗坐著举起前脚拜拜 他教导孩子们不要打架 Hetaughtthechildrennottofight. Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword. EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards. thinkabout/of考虑,思考 你觉得天气怎么样? Whatdoyouthinkoftheweathertoday? thinkof还可指想到 你想到什么了? Whatdoyouthinkof? thinkover仔细考虑,反复思考Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends. Pass 1)经过 我们经过该镇而未停留 Wepassedthetownwithoutstopping. 2)<时间>经过,过去 自从他前往法国,已过了两年 TwoyearshavepassedsinceheleftforFrance. 3