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Grammar Thepassivevoice☆被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的,be是什么时态,全句就是什么时态,be后面的过去分词不变。时态过去完成时现在进行时一般将来时被动语态用法: 1)一般将来时被动语态由“shall(will)+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。使用时应注意下面句型由主动语态变为被动语态的方法。 (1)主语+谓语+宾语,例如: 主动:We’llbuildanewhousenextyear. 被动:Anewhousewillbebuilt(byus)nextyear.(2)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语) 主动:Mymotherwillgivemeashirt. 被动:Iwillbegivenashirt(bymy mother).如果把直接宾语改为主语时,则在间接宾语前加to或for 主动:Mymotherwillgivemeashirt. 被动:Anewshirtwillbegiventome(bymymother).(3)主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。如果是含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时,将其中的宾语变为主语,宾补不变。例如: 主动:We’llaskhimtohelpyou tomorrow. 被动:Hewillbeaskedtohelpyou(by us).表示将来时的结构:will/shall+do, be+going+todo,be+doing, be+todo,be+about+todo2.Mymotherwillgivemeapresent.3.Themotherisgoingtotellthebabyastory4.Kellyisabouttosingusasongattheparty.5.Thepoliceisgoingtohavethethiefstayinprison. Thethiefisgoingtobehadtostayinprison(bythepolice).I.用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。 1.ItisclearthatBeijingOlympicGames___________(hold)onAugust8-24,2008. 2.Whilemanypeopleturntocomputerfornewsandmovies,itdoesn’tmeanthattheTVset_____________(replace)inthenearfuture. 3.Manychances___________(lose)ifyoudon’tworkhard. 4.You__________(fine)bythepoliceifyoukeepdrivingsofast.5.Thequestionisgoingto____________(discuss)byus. 6.Thelittlegirlissoprettythatshe______________(admire)byallthepeoplewhenshegrowsup. 7.Don’tworryaboutthat.It___________(finish)nextweek. 8.She___________(meet)byherfriendsassoonasshearrives. 9.Ihearthatmorethanonemilliondollars___________(spend)ontheprojectnextyear.II.下列句子均有一处错误,请指出并改正。 1.Don’tworry!Youwillnotbelaughedforthat. 2.Thefilmissointerestingthatitwillwatchagainandagain. 3.Ipromisethismatterwillbetakecareof.4.Themanwhogivesordersisinthechargeofthearmy. 5.HeisluckyenoughtobeadmittedtoavolunteerofthecomingOlympicGames.