中考英语语法复习—被动语态.docx

中考语法复习一被动语态一、趋势研判
Todayalolofinformationcanonline.(11)
D.
A.receiveB.bereceivedC.isreceivedreceiving
The30thOlympicGamesinLondonsoon.(12)
D.have
A.heldB.willbeheldC.wereheldbeenheld
——Whatlanguagesinthatcountry?(13)
——GermanandEnglish.
D.is
A.arespeakingB.arespokenC.speakspoken
Lookatournewschool.Itlastyear.(14)
D.willbebuilt
A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltThenovelbymanypeopletoday.(15)
A.isreadB.arereadC.readsD.werereadPaperfirstabout2,000yearsagoinChina.(16)
A.is;creatingB.is;createdC.has;createdD.was;createdLet'swaitandseewhetherbooksbytheInternetinthefuture.(17)
A.replaceB.replacedC.willbereplacedD.werereplaced
DrBethunestillinbothChinaandCanadatoday.(18)
A.is;rememberedB.is;rememberingC.will;rememberD.has;rememberedTheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgein2018.Weareproudofit.(19)
A.iscompletedB.iscompletingC.wascompletedD.completesThatmachineisbroken.Ittomorrow.(20)
A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.willrepairD.willberepaired
11.TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecartoonhero.Today,hebypeopleofallages.(21)A.willloveB.wasloved
C.islovedD.willbe
loved二、考点支撑。
Module61.下面将己学的各种时态的被动语态总结如下:
时态构成例句一般现在时am/is/are+动词过去分词KnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfood.一般过去时was/wcrc+动词过去分词TheplaywasperformedbytheBeijingCompany.一般将来时begoingto/wi11be+动词过去分词Youaregoingto/wi11beinvitedtoabigmeal..注意：除时态以外，还应该注意短语动词在被动语态中的用法。例如：
OldpeoplearetakengoodcareofinChina.在中国,老年人得到很好的照顾。
Anoticewillbeputuponthewall墙上会贴出一个告示。
可见，takecareof,putup等短语动词的被动语态与单个动词的被动语态构成方式o
.动词的时态（以teach为例）①一般现在时态常用时间状语：everyday,every
时态构成助动词含义一般现在
时teach/teaches现在经常发生的行为一般过去时一般将来时year,often,usually,sometimes,always,hardly,
seldom,never,attimes,onceaweek,today,now②一般过去时态的标志性时|uj状语。
两年前三天前—昨天前天—上周去年―昨天晚上_在1990年刚刚在五岁时—-天―很久之前从前―今天上午_这个月从2003年到2007年—在过去③一般将来时的标志性词语：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow,
tomorrowmorningtomorrowafternoon…，thedayaftertomorrow,nextyear,nextmonth…,fromnowon,inanhour,intwodays,intwoweeks••,Jnthefuture,infuture,
4.be动词在三种时态中的形式:
形式一般现在时be•般过去时be一般将来时beIYouHe/She/ItWe/They名词单数名词复数不可数名词动名词做主