英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度).doc

英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)

一、完形填空
1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Gwondowasatrainerofdogs.Hewouldgoouteverydaywithhisdogs,to1themhowtocatchanimalssoallhistribe（部落）couldeat.
WhereverGwondowent,histribecouldseehimawayinthedistance2hiswhitehairwouldshineinthesunlight.Thetribe3wouldsaytotheirchildren,"See,thereisGwondoandhisdogs,searchingfor4forusall."Gwondowentouthuntingeverydayandalwayscame5withmuchfood.Andallwereveryhappy.
NowGwondogrew6andasallhumansdo,onedayhedied.Thetribefeltsadandcriedmanydaysandmanynights7onedaytheelderscalledtotheirchildren,"YouhavecriedenoughforGwondo.Nowitistimeto8living.Godowntothebeachandbehappy."
Thechildrenrandowntothebeachandlookedouttosea.9,theyalllookedateachother,thenturnedandranbacktotheirelders,10,"Comequickly.Gwondo,heisbackwithus.Heisoutinthesea."Theeldershurriedtothe11andsaid,"Yes!ItisGwondoback!Heisnowadolphinandlivesinthesea."
Nowwheneveryousee12dolphinsinthesea,lookforthebigolddolphin.Youwillknowhimbecausehehasalargewhitefinon13back.HeisGwondoandheistrainingtheyoungdolphinstochase（追逐）14closetothebeachsothathistribecancatchthem.
Gwondoisknowntoallthetribes15theeastcoastofAustralia.Theycallhimtheirseadog.
1.A.askB.teachC.studyD.advise2.A.beforeB.unlessC.becauseD.although3.A.eldersB.guardsC.teachersD.visitors4.A.foodB.waterC.oilD.salt5.A.downB.outC.backD.about6.A.tallB.oldC.thinD.strong7.A.afterB.asC.sinceD.until8.A.dependonB.giveupC.thinkaboutD.lookafter9.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Suddenly10.A.explainingB.warningC.answeringD.calling11.A.hillB.beachC.forestD.camp12.A.agroupofB.akindofC.apairofD.apoolof13.A.itsB.hisC.herD.my14.A.sheepB.fishC.dogsD.dolphins15.A.forB.inC.onD.above【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）B；（15）C；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于一个叫Gwondo的这个人的传说，他本是一个狗的训练员，训练狗捕猎，为整个部落提供食物。整个部落都非常爱戴他。在他死之后，部落的人们非常伤心，但是也不得不为谋生考虑。结果在海上他们见到了海豚，海豚那白色的鱼鳍就像Gwondo头顶的白发在阳光下发光，它们会把鱼追赶到靠近海岸的地方，让部落的人们捕食。
（1）句意：他每天和他的狗一起出去，教它们怎么捉到他整个部落可以吃的动物。A.ask问，要求；B.teach教导，教授；C.study学习；D.advise建议，劝告，忠告，警告；由第一句话可知，Gw