高三英语阅读理解(社会文化)各地方试卷集合汇编含解析.doc

高三英语阅读理解(社会文化)各地方试卷集合汇编含解析

一、高中英语阅读理解社会文化类
1．阅读理解
APG-13ratingisastricterwarningbytheRatingBoardtoparentstodeterminewhethertheirchildrenunderage13shouldviewthefilm.APG-13filmmaygobeyondthePGratingintheme,violence,nudity(裸露),language,adultactivitiesorotherelements,butdoesnotreachtherestrictedRcategory.
ThethemeofthefilmbyitselfwillnotresultinaratinggreaterthanPG-13,althoughactivitiesshowninthefilmrelatedtoamaturethememayresultinarestrictedratingforthefilm.AnydrugusewillinitiallyrequireatleastaPG-13rating.MorethanbriefnuditywillrequireatleastaPG-13rating,butsuchnudityinPG-13ratedfilmgenerallywillnotbesexuallyoriented.TheremaybeviolencesceneinaPG-13movie,butgenerallynotbothrealisticandextremeorpersistentviolence.
Asingleuseofoneoftherudewordsinafilm,thoughonlyasanexpletive(感叹语),initiallyrequiresatleastaPG-13rating.MorethanonesuchbadwordrequiresanRrating,asmustevenoneofthosewordsusedinasexualcontext.TheRatingBoardneverthelessmayratesuchafilmPG-13if,basedonaspecialvotebyatwo-thirdsmajority,theRatersfeelthatmostAmericanparentswouldbelievethataPG-13ratingisappropriatebecauseofthecontextormannerinwhichthewordsareusedorbecausetheuseofthosewordsinthefilmiseasilyneglected.
（1）Whatisthemaingoalofthispassage?
A.Todiscussvariousmovieratings.
B.Toexplainvariousmovieratings.
C.ToexplainthedifferencebetweenPG-13andRmovieratings.
D.ToexplainthePG-13movierating.
（2）AccordingtoPG-13rating,thethemeofthemovie__________.
A.haslittleimpactonitsrating
B.hasalargeimpactonitsrating
C.shouldbeentertaining
D.shouldbesuitableforchildren
（3）FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthatdrugusage__________.
A.shouldnotbeallowedinmovies
B.isdangerous
C.makesaPG-13ratingnecessary
D.isnotappropriateforchildrenunder13
（4）Whatdoesamoviewithtwoormoreusesofbadwordsrequire?
A.APGrating.
B.APG-13rating.
C.AnRrating.
D.AnNC-17rating.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。PG-13级是电影分级委员会对家长发出的更严格的警告，目的是决定13岁以下的孩子是否应该看这部电影。文章介绍了PG-13电影分级。
（1）考查推理判断。纵观全文可知，本文从主题、暴力、裸体、语言、成人活动方面解释了PG-13的电影分级。全文目的在于解释PG-13。故选D。
（2）考查细节理解。根据第二