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精尚教育快乐学习,天天向上 PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT8 完形题型二短文填词 【解题策略】 1.先对备选的间汇的词性作简单标记,如:名词—n.,动词—v.,形容词—adj.,副词—adv.等。同时对词义做初步的理解。[来源:Z,xx,k.Com] 2.根据题意或通读全文,猜测空格中所缺的信息,注意发现固定搭配关系.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.在填词过程中要注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有“s”不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基”和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。 4.完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误,以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时,切勿错位。 【题组训练】A(2014·河南) usual,mistake,rest,hundred,what,make,although,under,they,think,fly,howEverymorning,kidsfromahighschoolareworkinghard.Theyare1andsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshop.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney. Thesestudentscanmakeuptonine2dollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,the3ofthemoneygoestoalocalyouthproject. ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itis4verycrowded(拥挤的).Manypeoplewho5ontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee. Onecustomer(顾客)6thatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.7donotlikeitifthecoffeeshopisnotopenforbusiness. Thestudentsmake$6.10anhour.Theyalsogetschoolcredit(学分)whiletheylearn8torunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoythework9ittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit. Theyhavetolearnhowtoheatmilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimes10aremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee. 1._________2._________3.__________4_________5.______6._________7._______8._______9._________10._________ B(2014·兰州) whenIhappya(n)leaveuselessforminutehowshoutOneday,allfeelingswereonvacationonanisland,andeachwashaving1goodtime.Suddenly,there’sawarningofastrongstorm,soallrushedtotheirboats.Yet,Lovedidn’twishtorunawayquickly.Butasthecloudsdarkened,Loverealizeditwastime2.Buttherewerenoboatstouse.Lovelookedaroundwithhope. JustthenRichnesswaspassingby.Loveasked,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.There’salotofgoldinmyboat.There’snoplacehere3you.” Sorrowpassedbyafterawhile.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwas4.“No,Ican’ttakeyouwithme.I