LAMP平台配置编译安装.doc

Apache编译安装
解压配置

编译并安装即可
或者直接配置编译安装

安装mysql
创建运行mysql的帐号

解压配置编译安装

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Error:Nocurses/termcaplibraryfound问题原因没有curses/termcap支持的软件包
解决方法：yum-yinstalllibtermcap-develncurses-5.2.tar.gz
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建立配置文件

初始化数据库/var
[root@localhostmysql-5.0.56]#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db--user=mysql
修改主目录/usr/local/mysql权限，和数据库目录/var权限
[root@localhostmysql]#chown-Rroot:mysql/usr/local/mysql/
[root@localhostmysql]#chown-Rmysql/usr/local/mysql/var/
调整lib库路径
Mysql安装到非标准路径中，所以还需要将mysql的库文件路径/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql加入到系统库文件搜索路径中以便在需要的时候能够自动搜索到。
[root@localhostmysql]#echo"/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/">>/etc/ld.so.conf
[root@localhostmysql]#ldconfig
[root@localhostmysql]#cat/etc/ld.so.conf
includeld.so.conf.d/*.conf
/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/
[root@localhostmysql]#
启动mysql服务
使用mysqld_safa脚本启动服务
[root@localhostmysql]#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe--user=mysql&
[1]2419
[root@localhostmysql]#Startingmysqlddaemonwithdatabasesfrom/usr/local/mysql/var

[root@localhostmysql]#netstat-anpt|grep:3306
tcp000.0.0.0:33060.0.0.0:*LISTEN2445/mysqld
[root@localhostmysql]#
2.将mysqld添加为系统服务

把解压目录下的support-files中的mysql.servercp到/etc/init..d中改名为mysqld
[root@localhostmysql]#cp/root/mysql-5.0.56/support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhostmysql]#chmod+x/etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhostmysql]#chkconfig--addmysqld
[root@localhostmysql]#chkconfigmysqldon
[root@localhostmysql]#chkconfig--level35mysqldon
[root@localhostmysql]#servicemysqldrestart
ShuttingdownMySQLSTOPPINGserverfrompidfile/usr/local/mysql/var/localhost.localdomain.pid
12030422:49:27mysqldended

[OK]
StartingMySQL[OK]
[1]+Done/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe--user=mysql
[root@localhostmysql]#
为了方便使用mysql命令可以修改环境变量PATH把mysql命令存放路径添加进去
[root@localhostmysql]#exportPATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/
[root@localhostmysql]#echo$PATH
/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/loc