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译林牛津版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析 一、阅读理解 1.阅读理解阅读理解 IloveautumnbecauseIlovethefallingleavesinautumn.Theycoverthegroundwithgoldenyellow.Whenyouwalkonthem,theyrustle(沙沙响)underyourfeet,justasiftheyaresingingtoyou. Iknowtreesgetreadyfortheirnextyear'sworkbydoingthis,soIenjoythemwithoutanysadfeelings.Thefieldsinautumnarefruity.Peopleareeasytohavegoodmoodinaharvest(丰收的)season.Socan'tautumnsightsbringhappinesstousaswell? 阅读短文判断正误 (1)Iliketheleavesinfall. (2)Thefieldsinautumnarefruity. (3)Autumnisaseasonforgrow. (4)Thegreenleavescovertheground. (5)Theautumnsightsbringhappiness. 【答案】(1)1 (2)1 (3)0 (4)0 (5)1 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了秋天的样子,收获的季节。 (1)句意:我喜欢秋天的树叶。根据IloveautumnbecauseIlovethefallingleavesinautumn.可知我喜欢秋天的落叶,故答案为正确。 (2)句意:秋天的田野结出果实。根据Thefieldsinautumnarefruity.可知秋天的田野结满了果实,故答案为正确。 (3)句意:秋天是生长的季节。根据Peopleareeasytohavegoodmoodinaharvestseason.可知秋天是收获的季节,故答案为错误。 (4)句意:绿叶覆盖地面。根据Theycoverthegroundwithgoldenyellow.可知金黄色叶子覆盖地面,故答案为错误。 (5)句意:秋景带来幸福。根据Socan'tautumnsightsbringhappinesstousaswell?可知秋景带来幸福,故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 2.阅读理解阅读短文判断正误 Ourclassroomisbrightandclean.Butitisnotbig.Therearetwenty-threedesksandchairsinit.Theyarenew.There'sabigdeskinfrontoftheclassroom.It'sforourteachers.Therearefivepicturesontherightwall.There'samapoftheworldandamapofChinaontheleftwall. Nearthewindowthere'sabookshelf.Therearemanybooksonit.Ourclass-roomisverynice.Wehavelessonshere.Welikeourclassroom. (1)Inthelivingroomthereisatableandsevenchairs. (2)Therearesomepicturesonthewall. (3)There'samapoftheworldandamapofChinaontherightwall. (4)Therearetwenty-threedesksandchairsinit. (5)Nearthewindowthere'sabookshelf. 【答案】(1)0 (2)1 (3)0 (4)1 (5)1 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我们的教室的样子。 (1)句意:客厅里有一张桌子和七把椅子。根据Ourclassroomisbrightandclean.Butitisnotbig.Therearetwenty-threedesksandchairsinit.可知教室里面有二十三张桌椅,故答案为错误。 (2)句意:墙上有一些图片。根据Therearefivepicturesontherightwall.There'samapoftheworldandamapofChinaontheleftwall.可知墙上有一些图片,故答案为正确。 (3)句意:右墙上有世界地图和中国地图。根据There'samapoftheworldandamapofChinaontheleftwall.可知左墙