高一英语专题汇编阅读理解(一)及解析.doc

高一英语专题汇编阅读理解(一)及解析

一、高中英语阅读理解
1．阅读理解
TheFrenchDanonecompanyisthelatesttoreplacesomeplasticwaterbottleswithaluminum(铝)cans.CompetitorslikeCoca-Cola,PepsiCoandNestlehavealsostartedsellingwaterinaluminumcans.
Replacingplasticwaterbottlesthatpollutetheseaswithrecyclablealuminumcansshouldbeaneasywaytohelptheenvironment,right?
Maybenot.
Aluminumcansmightresultinlessoceanwaste,andthemetalcontainersalsoarelighterthanglassorplasticbottles,buttheyalsocomewiththeirowncosttotheenvironment.Theproductionofanaluminumcanisestimatedtoreleasetwotimesasmuchcarbondioxideintotheairasaplasticbottle.
"That'sthedilemmayou'regoingtohavetochoosebetween,"saidRubenGriffioen,anofficialatbeermakerHeineken.HesaidhiscompanywasLryingtoreducetheuseofplasticbottles.
BruceKarasofCoca-ColaNorthAmericaagreed.Hesaid,"There'samix.Therearesomethingsthatarenotthatdesirable,butifyouhavefivegoodthingsandonethatisn't,we'llallhavetomakedecisions."Headded,"It'llneverbethatclean.”
Bottledwaterisa19billionindustry.Althoughitsuseofcansisincreasing,expertssaycansareunlikelytocompletelyreplaceplasticbottles.
Aluminumiscostlierthanplasticsocanneddrinksmeanhigherpricesforbuyers.Anothermajorconsiderationisuserconvenience-cansstayopenwhilebottlescanbereclosed.Moreimportantly,thereisonebarriertoendingtheuseofplasticwaterbottles:Theremaynotbeenoughcanstogoaround.Beerandwinemakersarenowalsoincreasinglyusingaluminum.
（1）What'stheadvantageofaluminumcans?
A.Theyarepollution-free.
B.Theyarelighter.
C.Theyarecost-effective.
D.Theyarelow-carbon.
（2）WhatisKaras'sattitudetoreplacingplasticbottleswithaluminumcans?
A.Supportive.
B.Disapproving.
C.Neutral
D.Indifferent.
（3）Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Thewideapplicationofaluminumcans.
B.Thepromisingfuturealuminumcans
C.Themajoradvantagesofaluminumcans.
D.Theunavoidablelimitationsofaluminumcans.
（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AluminumCansorPlasticBottles?
B.ABlessingoraMisfortune?
C.HowtoDealwithPlasticBottles?
D.WhyDoWeChooseAluminumCans?
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）A
【解析】【分析