译林版初三中考英语完形填空用法详解-学习-外语学习.doc

译林版初三中考英语完形填空用法详解_学习_外语学习
一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）
1．完形填空
Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,itimproveswith1.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmusttakesomeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsifyoustayathomealone.Joinacluboragroup,fortalkingwiththosewho2thesamethingsasyoudoiseasier.3joinsomeoneinsomeactivities.
Manypeopleare4whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall（毕竟）,meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.We5otherpeoplewhoarejudging（评判）usfindingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself6youare,andyouwillfeelmorecomfortable.
Trytobeself-confidentevenifyoudon'tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,look7atotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketo8somethingto,don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.
Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesn'tmeanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipis9onmutuallikingand"giveandtake".It10timeandefforttodevelop.
1.A.ageB.practiceC.skillD.everything2.A.likeB.shareC.haveD.keep3.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.But4.A.sadB.upsetC.nervousD.unhappy5.A.suggestB.considerC.doubtD.imagine6.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.as7.A.lonelyB.friendlyC.directlyD.sadly8.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell9.A.dependB.laidC.takenD.based10.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一项技能，短文介绍了交友的技巧。
（1）句意：就像大多数的技能，随着练习而提高。A.年龄；B.练习；C.技能；D.一切阐扬到熟能生巧，练得多了技术就提高了，应使用practice。故答案是B。
（2）句意：加入俱乐部或者小组，因为跟与你有共同爱好的人谈好更容易。A.喜欢；B.分享；C.拥有；D.保持。根据easier可知，跟与你有共同好的人交谈更容易，有共同爱好就是喜欢同样的东西。故答案是A。
（3）句意：因此要加入到某些活动中的某些人中。A.因此；B.或者；C.然而；D.但是。前面说明的时加入俱乐部和学习小组的好处，因此就应该参加一些活动，故答案是A。
（4）句意：当许多人跟陌生人谈话的时候，会紧张。A.伤心；B.生气；C.紧张；D.不高兴。根据Afterall（毕竟）,meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.可知，更生人谈话会感到紧张。故答案是C。
（5）句意：我们想象其他正在评判我们的人发现我们太高或太矮，太这个或太那个。A.建议；B.认为，考虑；C.怀疑；D.想象。根据Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsabo